WaterVerge

Is Mars Hill, ME Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: ME0090940
Overall Score
50 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#162 of 168 in Maine Top 84% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50/100

Mars Hill, ME — Water Quality Report

Mars Hill's drinking water received a grade of D+ (50 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,500 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 113 violations on record, including 58 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Mars Hill's water

Mars Hill ranks #162 out of 168 cities in Maine for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Mars Hill relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Mars Hill may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 53 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Mars Hill, ME water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Mars Hill's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,500 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
3.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Mars Hill

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Mars Hill's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Disaster
HURRICANE LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3598). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1755). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Mars Hill's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Mars Hill's water system has 113 total violations on record, including 58 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 53 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2023 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Jul 2023 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Apr 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Aroostook County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Williams Brook At Phair, Maine.

HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3598
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1755
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3256

Where does Mars Hill's water come from?

Mars Hill's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,500 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Williams Brook At Phair, Maine (river).

What Mars Hill residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Mars Hill's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Mars Hill's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

113
Total violations
58
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

113 Total
4 Active
58 Health-based
109 Resolved
3 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
48
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Inorganic Chemicals
20
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
11
Nitrate Rule
3
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jul 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2023
Apr 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Barium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Mercury
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Nickel
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Selenium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Showing 20 of 113 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Mars Hill

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Mars Hill, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 1,649,569 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MCCAIN FOODS USA INC
Food · MCCAIN FOODS USA INC
EASTON, ME04740
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)1,649,56910.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Aroostook County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

11.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
11
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Aroostook County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2023
HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA #3598
May 2008
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1755
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3256
May 1994
FLOODING AND ICE JAMS
Flood FEMA #1029
May 1993
HEAVY RAIN, SNOWMELT, ICE JAMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #988
Jan 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #410

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 12.6 ppb from 1993 (16.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,500
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Mars Hill's water comes from

Groundwater

Mars Hill's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,500 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Mars Hill

Mars Hill is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Williams Brook At Phair, Maine
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Mars Hill

System Name PWSID Population Source
MARS HILL AND BLAINE WATER COMPANY ME0090940 1,500 GW
Regional Comparison

How Mars Hill compares

Full Maine rankings →

Mars Hill's score of 50/100 is below the average of 82/100 among major Maine cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Mars Hill (this city)
50
Maine avg
82
City Profile

About Mars Hill, ME

Wikipedia →

Mars Hill is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States, nestled at the foot of Mars Hill Mountain. The town borders Wicklow Parish, New Brunswick, Canada. The region is mainly agricultural. The population was 1,360 at the time of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$57,361
Median Income
$147,705
Median Home Value
$417/mo
Median Rent
4.5%
Unemployment
Community
44
Median Age
16
People / sq mi
16.7%
College Educated
67.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Mars Hill, ME tap water safe to drink?

Mars Hill's water quality earned a grade of D+ (50/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #162 out of 168 cities tested in Maine.

What contaminants are in Mars Hill's water?

Lead was measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile). 113 violations are on record.

How is Mars Hill's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Mars Hill?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Mars Hill's water come from?

Mars Hill's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,500 residents.

What health violations has Mars Hill's water system had?

Mars Hill has 58 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Mars Hill's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Mars Hill uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 113 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Mars Hill's water compare to other cities?

Mars Hill ranks #162 out of 168 cities in Maine (better than 4% of state cities) and #13139 out of 15744 cities nationally (17th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Mars Hill's small water system affect quality?

Mars Hill's system serves approximately 1,500 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 113 violations on record.