WaterVerge

Is Manhattan, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 13 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: KS2016118
Overall Score
79.1 / 100
Violations
13 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#371 of 520 in Michigan Top 53% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
79.1/100
waterverge.com
B 79.1/100

Manhattan, MI — Water Quality Report

Manhattan's drinking water received a grade of B (79.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,916 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 32 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Manhattan's water

Manhattan ranks #371 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Manhattan purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Manhattan may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
79.1 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
34.1/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Manhattan, MI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Manhattan's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (79.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,916 residents using groundwater (wells).

13
Active Violations
0.6 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Manhattan

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Manhattan's water quality assessment. Grade: B (79.1/100).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4757). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4195). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Manhattan's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.6 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Manhattan's water system has 32 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Nov 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Oakland County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include River Rouge, Upper River Rouge, Johnson Creek, Middle River Rouge.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4757
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4195
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225

Where does Manhattan's water come from?

Manhattan's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,916 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include River Rouge (river), Upper River Rouge (river), Johnson Creek (river), Middle River Rouge (river).

What Manhattan residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Manhattan's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Manhattan's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.6 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 4% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

32
Total violations
3
Health-based
13
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

32 Total
13 Active
3 Health-based
19 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
10
Lead and Copper Rule
8
Revised Total Coliform Rule
5
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Nov 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2025
Jul 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2021
Jul 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Showing 20 of 32 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Feb 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Oakland County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Feb 2024
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4757
Sep 2014
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4195
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
Apr 1975
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #465

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.6 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.5 ppb from 2004 (0.0 ppb) to 2023 (3.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,916
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Manhattan's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Manhattan purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Manhattan's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,916 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Manhattan

Manhattan is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

River Rouge
river
Upper River Rouge
river
Johnson Creek
river
Middle River Rouge
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Manhattan

System Name PWSID Population Source
COLONIAL GARDENS MOBILE HOME CT KS2016118 1,200 GWP
RIVERCHASE MOBILE HOME PARK KS2016119 460 GW
NEIGHBORS OF WALNUT GROVE, LLC KS2014923 256 GW
Regional Comparison

How Manhattan compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Manhattan's score of 79.1/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Manhattan (this city)
79.1
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Manhattan, MI

Wikipedia →

Farmington Hills is a city in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. A northwestern suburb of Detroit, Farmington Hills is located roughly 22 miles (35.4 km) from downtown Detroit. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 83,986, making it the second-largest community in Oakland County.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Manhattan, MI tap water safe to drink?

Manhattan's water quality earned a grade of B (79.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #371 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Manhattan's water?

Lead was measured at 0.6 ppb (90th percentile). 32 violations are on record.

How is Manhattan's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Manhattan?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Manhattan's water come from?

Manhattan's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,916 residents.

What health violations has Manhattan's water system had?

Manhattan has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 13 violations remain unresolved.

Is Manhattan's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Manhattan uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 32 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Manhattan's water compare to other cities?

Manhattan ranks #371 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 29% of state cities) and #8384 out of 15744 cities nationally (47th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.