WaterVerge

Is Manchester, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: MI0004020
Overall Score
89.3 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#132 of 520 in Michigan Top 19% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.3/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.3/100

Manchester, MI — Water Quality Report

Manchester's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,150 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 4 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Manchester's water

Manchester ranks #132 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Manchester relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Manchester may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.3 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Manchester, MI water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Manchester's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89.3/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,150 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
4.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Manchester

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Manchester's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.3/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3225). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-631). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Manchester's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Manchester's water system has 4 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Mar 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1991 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Washtenaw County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mill Creek, River Raisin.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-631

Where does Manchester's water come from?

Manchester's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,150 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mill Creek (river), River Raisin (river).

What Manchester residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 33% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

4
Total violations
3
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jan 1996
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

4 Total
1 Active
3 Health-based
3 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 1996
Mar 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1991
Jan 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 1991
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Washtenaw County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
Sep 1980
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #631

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 26.1 ppb from 2021 (31.0 ppb) to 2023 (4.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,150
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Manchester's water comes from

Groundwater

Manchester's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,150 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Manchester

Manchester is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mill Creek
river
River Raisin
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Manchester

System Name PWSID Population Source
MANCHESTER MI0004020 2,150 GW
Regional Comparison

How Manchester compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Manchester's score of 89.3/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Manchester (this city)
89.3
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Manchester, MI

Economic Profile
$77,895
Median Income
$198,583
Median Home Value
$770/mo
Median Rent
1.5%
Unemployment
Community
49.6
Median Age
411
People / sq mi
37.5%
College Educated
79.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Manchester, MI tap water safe to drink?

Manchester's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #132 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Manchester's water?

Lead was measured at 4.9 ppb (90th percentile). 4 violations are on record.

How is Manchester's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Manchester?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Manchester's water come from?

Manchester's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,150 residents.

What health violations has Manchester's water system had?

Manchester has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 1996. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Manchester's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Manchester uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 4 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Manchester's water compare to other cities?

Manchester ranks #132 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 75% of state cities) and #2909 out of 15744 cities nationally (82th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Manchester's small water system affect quality?

Manchester's system serves approximately 2,150 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 4 violations on record.