WaterVerge

Is Lockhart, SC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

560 residents served 1 water system PWSID: SC4420010
Overall Score
77.7 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#152 of 196 in South Carolina Top 57% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.7/100
waterverge.com
B 77.7/100

Lockhart, SC — Water Quality Report

Lockhart's drinking water received a grade of B (77.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 560 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 20 violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lockhart's water

Lockhart ranks #152 out of 196 cities in South Carolina for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Lockhart may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.7 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
26.7/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Lockhart, SC water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Lockhart's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B (77.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 560 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lockhart

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lockhart's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4829). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDALIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3597). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lockhart's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lockhart's water system has 20 total violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2023 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2023 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Union County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Pacolet River, Neal Shoals Reservoir, Broad River Below Neal Shoals Res Nr Carlisle.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4829
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3597
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4677

Where does Lockhart's water come from?

Lockhart's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 560 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Pacolet River (river), Neal Shoals Reservoir (lake), Broad River Below Neal Shoals Res Nr Carlisle (river).

What Lockhart residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lockhart's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

20
Total violations
16
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

20 Total
1 Active
16 Health-based
19 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 1998 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2025
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2024
Oct 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2023
Apr 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2023
Oct 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2014
Apr 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2013
Jan 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2013
Oct 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2012
Jul 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2012
Apr 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2012
Jan 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2012
Oct 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2011
Jul 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2011
Jul 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
May 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1998
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Union County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
30.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Union County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4829
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #3597
Nov 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4677
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3585
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3421
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3400

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.0 ppb from 1997 (1.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
560
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lockhart's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Lockhart's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 560 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lockhart

Lockhart is located near 3 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Pacolet River
river
Neal Shoals Reservoir
lake
Broad River Below Neal Shoals Res Nr Carlisle
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lockhart

System Name PWSID Population Source
LOCKHART TOWN OF (SC4420010) SC4420010 560 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Lockhart compares

Full South Carolina rankings →

Lockhart's score of 77.7/100 is on par with the average of 77/100 among major South Carolina cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Lockhart (this city)
77.7
Greenville
92.1
Charleston
82.8
Columbia
37.1
Conway
67.5
Okatie
83.8
South Carolina avg
77
City Profile

About Lockhart, SC

Economic Profile
$37,273
Median Income
$39,473
Median Home Value
$788/mo
Median Rent
11.9%
Unemployment
Community
37.4
Median Age
188
People / sq mi
5.2%
College Educated
73.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lockhart, SC tap water safe to drink?

Lockhart's water quality earned a grade of B (77.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #152 out of 196 cities tested in South Carolina.

What contaminants are in Lockhart's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 20 violations are on record.

How is Lockhart's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lockhart?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lockhart's water come from?

Lockhart's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 560 residents.

What health violations has Lockhart's water system had?

Lockhart has 16 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Lockhart's water compare to other cities?

Lockhart ranks #152 out of 196 cities in South Carolina (better than 22% of state cities) and #8927 out of 15744 cities nationally (43th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lockhart's small water system affect quality?

Lockhart's system serves approximately 560 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 20 violations on record.