WaterVerge

Is Little York, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C — but Lead was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

742 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: IL1875050
Overall Score
63.8 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#787 of 891 in Illinois Top 75% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
63.8/100
waterverge.com
C 63.8/100

Little York, IL — Water Quality Report

Little York's drinking water received a grade of C (63.8 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 742 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 55.0 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 59 violations on record, including 37 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Little York's water

Little York ranks #787 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Little York relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

As a small community water system, Little York may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
63.8 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31.8/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
2/20
F
Lead at 55.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Little York, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Little York's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (63.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 742 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
55.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Little York

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Little York's water quality assessment. Grade: C (63.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4116). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Little York's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 55.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Violation history

Little York's water system has 59 total violations on record, including 37 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONOtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Sep 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Sep 2024 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Warren County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1993. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4116
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-997

Where does Little York's water come from?

Little York's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 742 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Little York residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Little York's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Little York's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
55.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Compliance Record

Violation summary

59
Total violations
37
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

59 Total
7 Active
37 Health-based
52 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
34
Total Coliform Rule
8
Inorganic Chemicals
4
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Sep 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2024
Sep 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Oct 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Apr 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2007
Apr 2006 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2006
Jan 2006 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2006
Jan 2006 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2006
Oct 2005 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2005
Oct 2005 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2005
Showing 20 of 59 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Little York

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Little York, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SMITHFIELD-MONMOUTH
Food · UNITED GLOBAL FOODS US HOLDINGS INC
MONMOUTH, IL61462
8.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Warren County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1993. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4116
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #997

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Little York's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (55.0 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 55.0 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 55.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (55.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Little York compares by contaminant

Explore where Little York ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
742
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Little York's water comes from

Groundwater

Little York's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 742 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Little York

System Name PWSID Population Source
LITTLE SWAN LAKE SD IL1875050 438 GW
LITTLE YORK IL1870100 304 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Little York compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Little York's score of 63.8/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Little York (this city)
63.8
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Little York, IL

Wikipedia →

Monmouth is a city in and the county seat of Warren County, Illinois, United States. The population was 8,902 at the 2020 census, down from 9,444 in 2010. It is the home of Monmouth College.

Economic Profile
$52,375
Median Income
$77,800
Median Home Value
$698/mo
Median Rent
2%
Unemployment
Community
27.3
Median Age
292
People / sq mi
14.7%
College Educated
79.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Little York, IL tap water safe to drink?

Little York's water quality earned a grade of C (63.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #787 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Little York's water?

Lead was measured at 55.0 ppb (90th percentile). 59 violations are on record.

How is Little York's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Little York?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Little York's water come from?

Little York's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 742 residents.

What health violations has Little York's water system had?

Little York has 37 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Little York's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Little York uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 59 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Little York's water compare to other cities?

Little York ranks #787 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 12% of state cities) and #11721 out of 15744 cities nationally (26th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.