WaterVerge

Is Leon, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA2742076
Overall Score
86.4 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#323 of 436 in Iowa Top 30% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.4/100

Leon, IA — Water Quality Report

Leon's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,830 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 27 violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Leon's water

Leon ranks #323 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Leon may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Leon, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Leon's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,830 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Leon

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Leon's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4119). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Leon's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Leon's water system has 27 total violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Sep 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Aug 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Feb 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Feb 2022 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Decatur County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Thompson River At Davis City.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4119
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239

Where does Leon's water come from?

Leon's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,830 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Thompson River At Davis City (river).

What Leon residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Leon's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

27
Total violations
20
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jul 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

27 Total
1 Active
20 Health-based
26 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
9
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Inorganic Chemicals
5
Surface Water Treatment Rule
3
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2023 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2023
Sep 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2022
Aug 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2022
Feb 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2022
Feb 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2022
Jul 2018 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2018
Oct 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2016
Jul 2016 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2016
Jul 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2016
Apr 2016 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2016
Jul 1995 Resolved
Atrazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1995
Jul 1989 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1990
Oct 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1986
Apr 1985 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1989
Oct 1984 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1985
Oct 1984 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1985
Oct 1983 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1984
Oct 1983 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1984
Oct 1983 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1984
Showing 20 of 27 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Decatur County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4119
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Oct 1992
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #965

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.0 ppb from 1993 (10.0 ppb) to 2024 (3.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,830
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Leon's water comes from

Surface Water

Leon's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,830 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Leon

Leon is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Thompson River At Davis City
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Leon

System Name PWSID Population Source
LEON WATER SUPPLY IA2742076 1,830 SW
Regional Comparison

How Leon compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Leon's score of 86.4/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Leon (this city)
86.4
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Leon, IA

Economic Profile
$56,818
Median Income
$78,347
Median Home Value
$534/mo
Median Rent
1.4%
Unemployment
Community
40.1
Median Age
210
People / sq mi
16.3%
College Educated
50%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Leon, IA tap water safe to drink?

Leon's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #323 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Leon's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 27 violations are on record.

How is Leon's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Leon?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Leon's water come from?

Leon's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,830 residents.

What health violations has Leon's water system had?

Leon has 20 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Leon's water compare to other cities?

Leon ranks #323 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 26% of state cities) and #4718 out of 15744 cities nationally (70th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Leon's small water system affect quality?

Leon's system serves approximately 1,830 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 27 violations on record.