WaterVerge

Is Lena, MS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 14 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MS0400008
Overall Score
72 / 100
Violations
14 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#162 of 320 in Mississippi Top 67% nationally
Public/Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
72/100
waterverge.com
B- 72/100

Lena, MS — Water Quality Report

Lena's drinking water received a grade of B- (72 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,713 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 389 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lena's water

Lena ranks #162 out of 320 cities in Mississippi for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Lena relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lena may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
72 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
20/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lena, MS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lena's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (72/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,713 residents using groundwater (wells).

14
Active Violations
1.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lena

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lena's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (72/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4626). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3569). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lena's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lena's water system has 389 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 14 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2024 Public Notice Open
Apr 2024 Public Notice Open
Mar 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jan 2023 Chlorine Resolved
Apr 2017 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Leake County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Pearl River Nr Carthage, Tuscolameta Creek, South Canal Tuscolameta Creek Nr Walnut Grove, Pearl River Nr Lena, Yockanookany River Nr Ofahoma.

HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4626
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3569
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4268

Where does Lena's water come from?

Lena's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,713 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Pearl River Nr Carthage (river), Tuscolameta Creek (river), South Canal Tuscolameta Creek Nr Walnut Grove (river), Pearl River Nr Lena (river), Yockanookany River Nr Ofahoma (river).

What Lena residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lena's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lena's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

389
Total violations
5
Health-based
14
Active / unresolved
Apr 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

389 Total
14 Active
5 Health-based
375 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
343
Total Coliform Rule
16
Nitrate Rule
7
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Consumer Confidence Rule
6
Apr 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2013 Active
Groundwater Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Mar 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2023
Apr 2017 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2017
Apr 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2013
Oct 2012 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2012
Oct 2012 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2012
Showing 20 of 389 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Leake County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Leake County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4626
Aug 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3569
Mar 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4268
Aug 2012
HURRICANE ISAAC
Hurricane FEMA #4081
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3291
Aug 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #1604

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.6 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2023 (2.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Public/Private
Population Served
2,713
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Lena's water comes from

Groundwater

Lena's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by public/private ownership and serves approximately 2,713 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lena

Lena is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Pearl River Nr Carthage
river
Tuscolameta Creek
river
South Canal Tuscolameta Creek Nr Walnut Grove
river
Pearl River Nr Lena
river
Yockanookany River Nr Ofahoma
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lena

System Name PWSID Population Source
SOUTHWEST LEAKE WATER ASSN MS0400008 2,463 GW
LENA WATER ASSOCIATION MS0400005 250 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lena compares

Full Mississippi rankings →

Lena's score of 72/100 is above the average of 54/100 among major Mississippi cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Lena (this city)
72
Jackson
47.8
Canton
50
Oxford
40.5
Mississippi avg
54
City Profile

About Lena, MS

Wikipedia →

Lena is a town in Leake County, Mississippi, United States. As of the 2020 census, Lena had a population of 157. The center of population of Mississippi is located in Lena.

Economic Profile
$85,000
Median Income
$118,864
Median Home Value
0%
Unemployment
Community
45.1
Median Age
26
People / sq mi
35.9%
College Educated
97.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lena, MS tap water safe to drink?

Lena's water quality earned a grade of B- (72/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #162 out of 320 cities tested in Mississippi.

What contaminants are in Lena's water?

Lead was measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile). 389 violations are on record.

How is Lena's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lena?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lena's water come from?

Lena's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,713 residents.

What health violations has Lena's water system had?

Lena has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 14 violations remain unresolved.

Is Lena's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lena uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 389 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lena's water compare to other cities?

Lena ranks #162 out of 320 cities in Mississippi (better than 49% of state cities) and #10459 out of 15744 cities nationally (34th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.