WaterVerge

Is Leeds, UT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 13 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: UTAH27010
Overall Score
78.9 / 100
Violations
13 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#78 of 177 in Utah Top 54% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
78.9/100
waterverge.com
B 78.9/100

Leeds, UT — Water Quality Report

Leeds's drinking water received a grade of B (78.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,158 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 147 violations on record, including 18 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Leeds's water

Leeds ranks #78 out of 177 cities in Utah for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Leeds relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Leeds may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
78.9 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
28.9/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Leeds, UT water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Leeds's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (78.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,158 residents using groundwater (wells).

13
Active Violations
2.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Leeds

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Leeds's water quality assessment. Grade: B (78.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4088). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1955). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Leeds's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Leeds's water system has 147 total violations on record, including 18 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMONTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2023 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Dec 2019 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2019 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Washington County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1989. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Virgin River Ab La Verkin Creek Nr La Verkin, Leeds Creek, Virgin River Ab Quail Creek, Virgin River, Santa Clara River.

SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4088
SEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1955
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3223

Where does Leeds's water come from?

Leeds's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,158 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Virgin River Ab La Verkin Creek Nr La Verkin (river), Leeds Creek (river), Virgin River Ab Quail Creek (river), Virgin River (river), Santa Clara River (river).

What Leeds residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Leeds's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Leeds's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 17% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

147
Total violations
18
Health-based
13
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

147 Total
13 Active
18 Health-based
134 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
38
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
24
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
22
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Nitrate Rule
10
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2017 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Feb 2016 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2011 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
May 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2019
Oct 2018 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2018
Dec 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Dec 2017
Jul 2017 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Jul 2017 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Showing 20 of 147 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Leeds

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Leeds, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SUNROC CORP - HURRICANE
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CLYDE COS INC
HURRICANE, UT84737
7.1 mi
S&S STEEL FABRICATION
Fabricated Metals · NA
HURRICANE, UT84737
3.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Washington County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
25.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Nov 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Washington County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1989. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2012
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4088
Feb 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1955
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3223
Jan 1989
DIKE FAILURE & FLASH FLOODING
Flood FEMA #820

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.5 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2023 (2.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,158
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Leeds's water comes from

Groundwater

Leeds's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,158 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Leeds

Leeds is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Virgin River Ab La Verkin Creek Nr La Verkin
river
Leeds Creek
river
Virgin River Ab Quail Creek
river
Virgin River
river
Santa Clara River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Leeds

System Name PWSID Population Source
LEEDS DOMESTIC WATER USERS ASSOCIATION UTAH27010 800 GW
ANGELL SPRINGS SSD UTAH27074 358 GW
Regional Comparison

How Leeds compares

Full Utah rankings →

Leeds's score of 78.9/100 is above the average of 50/100 among major Utah cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Leeds (this city)
78.9
Orem
40.7
Sandy
39.5
Lehi
44.9
Utah avg
50
City Profile

About Leeds, UT

Wikipedia →

Leeds is a town in Washington County, Utah, United States. The population was 864 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$82,188
Median Income
$424,808
Median Home Value
$1,694/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
58.4
Median Age
49
People / sq mi
25%
College Educated
80.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Leeds, UT tap water safe to drink?

Leeds's water quality earned a grade of B (78.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #78 out of 177 cities tested in Utah.

What contaminants are in Leeds's water?

Lead was measured at 2.5 ppb (90th percentile). 147 violations are on record.

How is Leeds's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Leeds?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Leeds's water come from?

Leeds's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,158 residents.

What health violations has Leeds's water system had?

Leeds has 18 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 13 violations remain unresolved.

Is Leeds's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Leeds uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 147 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Leeds's water compare to other cities?

Leeds ranks #78 out of 177 cities in Utah (better than 56% of state cities) and #8473 out of 15744 cities nationally (46th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.