WaterVerge

Is Le Grand, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: CA2410011
Overall Score
73.3 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#475 of 694 in California Top 64% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
73.3/100
waterverge.com
B- 73.3/100

Le Grand, CA — Water Quality Report

Le Grand's drinking water received a grade of B- (73.3 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,739 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Le Grand's water

Le Grand ranks #475 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Le Grand relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Le Grand may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 9 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
73.3 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
23.3/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Le Grand, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Le Grand's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (73.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,739 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Le Grand

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Le Grand's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (73.3/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Arsenic.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4683). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Le Grand's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Le Grand's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 15 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 9 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 Arsenic Resolved
Jul 2024 Arsenic Resolved
Apr 2024 Arsenic Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Merced County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591

Where does Le Grand's water come from?

Le Grand's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,739 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Le Grand residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Le Grand's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Le Grand's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
15
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
3 Active
15 Health-based
16 Resolved
Violations by category
Arsenic Rule
7
Total Coliform Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Nitrate Rule
2
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2024 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2024
Oct 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2023
Apr 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2023
Jan 2014 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Apr 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2012
Oct 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2011
Jan 2002 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Aug 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 1995
Aug 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1994
Dec 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1992
Nov 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Le Grand

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Le Grand, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CERTAINTEED LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SAINT-GOBAIN CORP
CHOWCHILLA, CA93610
9.5 mi
OLDCASTLE PRECAST INC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
CHOWCHILLA, CA93610
8.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Merced County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Apr 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4308
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1983
COASTAL STORMS, FLOODS, SLIDES & TORNADOES
Coastal Storm FEMA #677

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,739
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Le Grand's water comes from

Groundwater

Le Grand's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,739 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Le Grand

System Name PWSID Population Source
LE GRAND COMM SERVICES DIST CA2410011 1,739 GW
Regional Comparison

How Le Grand compares

Full California rankings →

Le Grand's score of 73.3/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Le Grand (this city)
73.3
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Le Grand, CA

Wikipedia →

Le Grand is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Merced County, California, United States. Le Grand is 14 miles (23 km) east-southeast of Merced, the county seat at an elevation of 253 feet (77 m). The population was 1,592 at the 2020 census, down from 1,659 at the 2010 census.

Economic Profile
$56,563
Median Income
$239,184
Median Home Value
$980/mo
Median Rent
10.5%
Unemployment
Community
32.2
Median Age
569
People / sq mi
11.9%
College Educated
63.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Le Grand, CA tap water safe to drink?

Le Grand's water quality earned a grade of B- (73.3/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #475 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Le Grand's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Le Grand's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Le Grand?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Le Grand's water come from?

Le Grand's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,739 residents.

What health violations has Le Grand's water system had?

Le Grand has 15 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Le Grand's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Le Grand uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Le Grand's water compare to other cities?

Le Grand ranks #475 out of 694 cities in California (better than 32% of state cities) and #10108 out of 15744 cities nationally (36th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Le Grand's small water system affect quality?

Le Grand's system serves approximately 1,739 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 19 violations on record.