WaterVerge

Is Lawton, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

943 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA9743065
Overall Score
91 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#161 of 436 in Iowa Top 13% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91/100
waterverge.com
A 91/100

Lawton, IA — Water Quality Report

Lawton's drinking water received a grade of A (91 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 943 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 10 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lawton's water

Lawton ranks #161 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Lawton relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lawton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lawton, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Lawton's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 943 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
4.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lawton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lawton's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4184). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lawton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lawton's water system has 10 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jun 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Nov 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2014 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Jul 1996 Nitrate Resolved
Jul 1986 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Woodbury County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Floyd River At James, Elliott Creek At Lawton.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4184
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1998

Where does Lawton's water come from?

Lawton's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 943 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Floyd River At James (river), Elliott Creek At Lawton (river).

What Lawton residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lawton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 29% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

10
Total violations
3
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jun 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

10 Total
1 Active
3 Health-based
9 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
6
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jun 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jun 2023
Nov 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2021
Oct 2014 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Jul 1996 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1996
Jul 1986 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Other Violation Resolved Sep 1986
Oct 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1986
Apr 1985 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1989
Jan 1985 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1985
Jul 1980 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1984
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lawton

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lawton, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 15 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CARGILL FEED & NUTRITION SIOUX CITY
Food · CARGILL INC
SIOUX CITY, IA51105
Zinc compounds159.7 mi
HUBBARD FEEDS INC
Food · ALLTECH INC
SIOUX CITY, IA51106
10.0 mi
CHESTERMAN CO
Beverages · NA
SIOUX CITY, IA51106
9.9 mi
KAY DEE LLC - KAY DEE FEED FACILITY
Food · KAY DEE LLC
SIOUX CITY, IA51106
9.1 mi
PURINA ANIMAL NUTRITION LLC - SIOUX CITY IA
Food · LAND O LAKES INC
SIOUX CITY, IA51106
8.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Woodbury County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Jun 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1998
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
May 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #868

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.7 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.3 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
943
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lawton's water comes from

Groundwater

Lawton's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 943 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lawton

Lawton is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Floyd River At James
river
Elliott Creek At Lawton
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lawton

System Name PWSID Population Source
LAWTON WATER SUPPLY IA9743065 943 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lawton compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Lawton's score of 91/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Lawton (this city)
91
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Lawton, IA

Wikipedia →

Lawton is a city in Woodbury County, Iowa, Iowa, United States. It is part of the Sioux City metropolitan area. The population was 943 at the time of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$86,607
Median Income
$243,946
Median Home Value
$778/mo
Median Rent
1.8%
Unemployment
Community
37.3
Median Age
548
People / sq mi
37.7%
College Educated
79.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lawton, IA tap water safe to drink?

Lawton's water quality earned a grade of A (91/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #161 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Lawton's water?

Lead was measured at 4.3 ppb (90th percentile). 10 violations are on record.

How is Lawton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lawton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lawton's water come from?

Lawton's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 943 residents.

What health violations has Lawton's water system had?

Lawton has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in June 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

Is Lawton's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lawton uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 10 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lawton's water compare to other cities?

Lawton ranks #161 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 63% of state cities) and #1954 out of 15744 cities nationally (88th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lawton's small water system affect quality?

Lawton's system serves approximately 943 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 10 violations on record.