WaterVerge

Is Lawtey, FL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: FL2040648
Overall Score
89.6 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#50 of 388 in Florida Top 17% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.6/100

Lawtey, FL — Water Quality Report

Lawtey's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,082 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lawtey's water

Lawtey ranks #50 out of 388 cities in Florida for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Lawtey relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Lawtey may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lawtey, FL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lawtey's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,082 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lawtey

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lawtey's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4834). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3622). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, E. COLI.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lawtey's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lawtey's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 E. COLI Resolved
Jan 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jun 2019 E. COLI Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Bradford County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-4834
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-3622
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4828

Where does Lawtey's water come from?

Lawtey's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,082 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Lawtey residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lawtey's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lawtey's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
2
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
3 Active
2 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Revised Total Coliform Rule
4
Ground Water Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Oct 2024
Oct 2024 Resolved
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2024
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jun 2019 Resolved
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2019
Jun 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jun 2019
Aug 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2017
Aug 2017 Resolved
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2017
Nov 2015 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2015
Nov 2015 Resolved
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2015
Dec 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Dec 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2005
Jul 2004 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2004
Jul 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2004
Jun 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1997
May 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lawtey

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lawtey, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 3,708 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CHEMOURS - STARKE FACILITY
Metal Mining · THE CHEMOURS CO
STARKE, FL32091
Barium And Barium Compounds3,7087.7 mi
PRIDE UNION FORESTRY
Wood Products · PRIDE ENTERPRISES
RAIFORD, FL32083
7.1 mi
US ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CAMP BLANDING RANGES
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
STARKE, FL32091
6.8 mi
DARLING INGREDIENTS INC.
Food · DARLING INGREDIENTS INC
STARKE, FL32091
6.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Bradford County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 42.9% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Bradford County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #4834
Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #3622
Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4828
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #4734
Dec 2022
HURRICANE NICOLE
Hurricane FEMA #4680
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4673

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.1 ppb from 1993 (4.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,082
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lawtey's water comes from

Groundwater

Lawtey's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,082 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lawtey

System Name PWSID Population Source
CITY OF LAWTEY WTP FL2040648 1,082 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lawtey compares

Full Florida rankings →

Lawtey's score of 89.6/100 is above the average of 50/100 among major Florida cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Lawtey (this city)
89.6
Miami
35
Orlando
36.8
Tampa
34.4
Florida avg
50
City Profile

About Lawtey, FL

Economic Profile
$48,355
Median Income
$122,565
Median Home Value
$676/mo
Median Rent
26.2%
Unemployment
Community
41.5
Median Age
276
People / sq mi
5.7%
College Educated
70.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lawtey, FL tap water safe to drink?

Lawtey's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #50 out of 388 cities tested in Florida.

What contaminants are in Lawtey's water?

Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is Lawtey's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lawtey?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lawtey's water come from?

Lawtey's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,082 residents.

What health violations has Lawtey's water system had?

Lawtey has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Lawtey's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lawtey uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lawtey's water compare to other cities?

Lawtey ranks #50 out of 388 cities in Florida (better than 87% of state cities) and #2727 out of 15744 cities nationally (83th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lawtey's small water system affect quality?

Lawtey's system serves approximately 1,082 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 18 violations on record.