WaterVerge

Is Laupahoehoe, HI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: HI0000102
Overall Score
86.7 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#55 of 66 in Hawaii Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.7/100

Laupahoehoe, HI — Water Quality Report

Laupahoehoe's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,169 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 1 violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Laupahoehoe's water

Laupahoehoe ranks #55 out of 66 cities in Hawaii for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Laupahoehoe relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Laupahoehoe may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Laupahoehoe, HI water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Laupahoehoe's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,169 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Laupahoehoe

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Laupahoehoe's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.7/100).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Laupahoehoe's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Laupahoehoe's water system has 1 total violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

Where does Laupahoehoe's water come from?

Laupahoehoe's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,169 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Wailuku River At Piihonua (river), Honolii Stream Nr Papaikou (river).

What Laupahoehoe residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

1
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

1 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
0 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 2001 (5.0 ppb) to 2022 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Laupahoehoe compares by contaminant

Explore where Laupahoehoe ranks among all Hawaii cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,169
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Laupahoehoe's water comes from

Groundwater

Laupahoehoe's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,169 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Laupahoehoe

Laupahoehoe is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Wailuku River At Piihonua
river
Honolii Stream Nr Papaikou
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Laupahoehoe

System Name PWSID Population Source
LAUPAHOEHOE-KAPEHU HI0000102 1,169 GW
Regional Comparison

How Laupahoehoe compares

Full Hawaii rankings →

Laupahoehoe's score of 86.7/100 is below the average of 92/100 among major Hawaii cities. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. 9 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Laupahoehoe (this city)
86.7
Wailuku
91.4
Hawaii avg
92
City Profile

About Laupahoehoe, HI

Wikipedia →

Hilo is the largest settlement in and the county seat of Hawaiʻi County, Hawaii, United States, which encompasses the Island of Hawaiʻi, and is a census-designated place (CDP). The population was 44,186 according to the 2020 census. It is the fourth-largest settlement in the state of Hawaiʻi, the largest settlement in the state outside of Oahu, and the largest settlement in the state outside of the Greater Honolulu Area.

Economic Profile
$50,956
Median Income
$479,684
Median Home Value
$930/mo
Median Rent
14.6%
Unemployment
Community
57.3
Median Age
114
People / sq mi
30.2%
College Educated
73.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Laupahoehoe, HI tap water safe to drink?

Laupahoehoe's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #55 out of 66 cities tested in Hawaii.

What contaminants are in Laupahoehoe's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 1 violation is on record.

How is Laupahoehoe's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Laupahoehoe?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Laupahoehoe's water come from?

Laupahoehoe's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,169 residents.

Is Laupahoehoe's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Laupahoehoe uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 1 violation on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Laupahoehoe's water compare to other cities?

Laupahoehoe ranks #55 out of 66 cities in Hawaii (better than 17% of state cities) and #4544 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Laupahoehoe's small water system affect quality?

Laupahoehoe's system serves approximately 1,169 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 1 violation on record.