WaterVerge

Is Larchwood, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

926 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA6050059
Overall Score
91.8 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#114 of 436 in Iowa Top 10% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.8/100
waterverge.com
A 91.8/100

Larchwood, IA — Water Quality Report

Larchwood's drinking water received a grade of A (91.8 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 926 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Larchwood's water

Larchwood ranks #114 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Larchwood purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Larchwood may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.8 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Larchwood, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Larchwood's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 926 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
2.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Larchwood

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Larchwood's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4184). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Larchwood's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Larchwood's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2013 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2013 TTHM Resolved
Nov 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2010 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lyon County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4184
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239

Where does Larchwood's water come from?

Larchwood's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 926 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Larchwood residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Larchwood's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 16% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
17 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
8
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
3
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
2
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2013
Jul 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2013
Nov 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2010
Oct 2010 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2010
Sep 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2009
Jul 2006 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2006
Jun 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2006
Apr 2004 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2004
Sep 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2001
Jun 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2000
Sep 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
Oct 1997 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1998
Jul 1995 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1999
Jul 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1995
Jul 1991 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1995
Sep 1990 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1990
Jul 1986 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1989
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Lyon County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Aug 1969
HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #269
Apr 1969
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #259

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 16.6 ppb from 1993 (19.0 ppb) to 2024 (2.4 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Larchwood compares by contaminant

Explore where Larchwood ranks among all Iowa cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
926
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Larchwood's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Larchwood purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Larchwood's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 926 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Larchwood

System Name PWSID Population Source
LARCHWOOD WATER SUPPLY IA6050059 926 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Larchwood compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Larchwood's score of 91.8/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Larchwood (this city)
91.8
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Larchwood, IA

Economic Profile
$62,955
Median Income
$181,432
Median Home Value
$807/mo
Median Rent
0.5%
Unemployment
Community
39.2
Median Age
370
People / sq mi
24.7%
College Educated
80.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Larchwood, IA tap water safe to drink?

Larchwood's water quality earned a grade of A (91.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #114 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Larchwood's water?

Lead was measured at 2.4 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Larchwood's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Larchwood?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Larchwood's water come from?

Larchwood's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 926 residents.

What health violations has Larchwood's water system had?

Larchwood has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Larchwood's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Larchwood uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Larchwood's water compare to other cities?

Larchwood ranks #114 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 74% of state cities) and #1500 out of 15744 cities nationally (91th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Larchwood's small water system affect quality?

Larchwood's system serves approximately 926 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 19 violations on record.