WaterVerge

Is Lancaster, NH Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NH1291010
Overall Score
89 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#9 of 119 in New Hampshire Top 20% nationally
Local Government
Limited data available
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89/100
waterverge.com
A- 89/100

Lancaster, NH — Water Quality Report

Lancaster's drinking water received a grade of A- (89 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,450 residents using surface water.

Lead data is not currently available for this system. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 44 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lancaster's water

Lancaster ranks #9 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Lancaster may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead and copper rule compliance.
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Lancaster, NH water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Lancaster's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (89/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,450 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations

Recent water quality updates for Lancaster

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lancaster's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation history

Lancaster's water system has 44 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MCLMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2018 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2018 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2017 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2004 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Nov 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Where does Lancaster's water come from?

Lancaster's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,450 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Upper Ammonoosuc River (river).

What Lancaster residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Compliance Record

Violation summary

44
Total violations
7
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jul 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

44 Total
1 Active
7 Health-based
43 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
2
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2018 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2018
Jan 2018 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2018
Oct 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2017
Oct 2004 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Nov 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1995
Jul 1995 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1995
Apr 1995 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Cadmium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Chromium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
CYANIDE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Antimony, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Showing 20 of 44 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lancaster

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lancaster, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
FITCH FUEL CO INC.
Other · NA
LANCASTER, NH03584
0.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Coos County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Full contaminants report

No contaminant data available for this city.

Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,450
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lancaster's water comes from

Surface Water

Lancaster's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,450 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lancaster

Lancaster is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Upper Ammonoosuc River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lancaster

System Name PWSID Population Source
LANCASTER WATER DEPT NH1291010 2,450 SW
Regional Comparison

How Lancaster compares

Full New Hampshire rankings →

Lancaster's score of 89/100 is above the average of 69/100 among major New Hampshire cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Lancaster (this city)
89
Manchester
50.9
Nashua
88.7
Concord
51.3
Portsmouth
80.7
Keene
89.2
New Hampshire avg
69
City Profile

About Lancaster, NH

Wikipedia →

Lancaster is a town located along the Connecticut River in Coös County, New Hampshire, United States. The town is named after the city of Lancaster in England. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 3,218, the second largest in the county after Berlin. It is the county seat of Coös County and gateway to the Great North Woods Region of the state. Lancaster, which includes the villages of Grange and South Lancaster, is home to Weeks State Park and the Lancaster Fair. Part of the White Mountain National Forest is in the eastern portion. The town is part of the Berlin, NH−VT Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$75,493
Median Income
$188,168
Median Home Value
$922/mo
Median Rent
3.2%
Unemployment
Community
44.7
Median Age
25
People / sq mi
26.9%
College Educated
77.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lancaster, NH tap water safe to drink?

Lancaster's water quality earned a grade of A- (89/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #9 out of 119 cities tested in New Hampshire.

What contaminants are in Lancaster's water?

44 violations are on record.

How is Lancaster's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lancaster?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lancaster's water come from?

Lancaster's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,450 residents.

What health violations has Lancaster's water system had?

Lancaster has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2018. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Lancaster's water compare to other cities?

Lancaster ranks #9 out of 119 cities in New Hampshire (better than 92% of state cities) and #3115 out of 15744 cities nationally (80th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lancaster's small water system affect quality?

Lancaster's system serves approximately 2,450 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 44 violations on record.