WaterVerge

Is Lancaster, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL1850010
Overall Score
82.8 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#472 of 891 in Illinois Top 43% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.8/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.8/100

Lancaster, IL — Water Quality Report

Lancaster's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,877 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 3 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lancaster's water

Lancaster ranks #472 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Lancaster purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Lancaster may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.8 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Lancaster, IL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Lancaster's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (82.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,877 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lancaster

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lancaster's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lancaster's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.77 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Lancaster's water system has 3 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

OtherMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2010 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Feb 2003 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 1993 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Wabash County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Wabash River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Lancaster's water come from?

Lancaster's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,877 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Wabash River (river).

What Lancaster residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.77 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

3
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2010
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

3 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
1 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2003
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Wabash County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Lancaster's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.77 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 12.0 ppb from 1994 (12.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.770 mg/L (1994)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,877
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lancaster's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Lancaster purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Lancaster's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,877 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lancaster

Lancaster is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Wabash River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lancaster

System Name PWSID Population Source
RURAL WABASH COUNTY WATER DISTRICT IL1850010 1,877 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Lancaster compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Lancaster's score of 82.8/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Lancaster (this city)
82.8
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lancaster, IL tap water safe to drink?

Lancaster's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #472 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Lancaster's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 3 violations are on record.

How is Lancaster's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lancaster?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lancaster's water come from?

Lancaster's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,877 residents.

Is Lancaster's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lancaster uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lancaster's water compare to other cities?

Lancaster ranks #472 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 47% of state cities) and #6766 out of 15744 cities nationally (57th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Lancaster's small water system affect quality?

Lancaster's system serves approximately 1,877 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 3 violations on record.