WaterVerge

Is Lake Buena Vista, FL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A — but Chlorate was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

137K residents served 1 water system PWSID: FL3484093
Overall Score
94.8 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#5 of 388 in Florida Top 3% nationally
Public/Private
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
94.8/100
waterverge.com
A 94.8/100

Lake Buena Vista, FL — Water Quality Report

Lake Buena Vista's drinking water received a grade of A (94.8 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 136,500 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 21 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lake Buena Vista's water

Lake Buena Vista ranks #5 out of 388 cities in Florida for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Lake Buena Vista relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.05 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
94.8 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
19.6/20
A
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Lake Buena Vista, FL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lake Buena Vista's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (94.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 136,500 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
1.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lake Buena Vista

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lake Buena Vista's water quality assessment. Grade: A (94.8/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4834). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3622). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lake Buena Vista's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Lake Buena Vista's water system has 21 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MR
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2009 Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open
Jul 2008 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2008 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2008 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Orange County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Shingle Creek, Bay Lake, South Lake, South Lake Outlet, South Lake Outlet Below S-15.

HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-4834
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-3622
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4734

Where does Lake Buena Vista's water come from?

Lake Buena Vista's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 136,500 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Shingle Creek (river), Bay Lake (lake), South Lake (lake), South Lake Outlet (river), South Lake Outlet Below S-15 (river).

What Lake Buena Vista residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lake Buena Vista's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lake Buena Vista's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
19.1 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 32% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 8.1 µg/LHAA9: 26.4 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.05 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 0% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
296.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 20% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
4.1 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 8% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
6.00 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 29% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
256.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
13.80 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 35% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

21
Total violations
0
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

21 Total
3 Active
0 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
10
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
9
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2009 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2008 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Apr 2008 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2008
Apr 2008 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Oct 2007 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Oct 2007 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jul 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2001
Aug 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1998
May 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1998
Oct 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1995
Oct 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1994
Sep 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1993
Mar 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1993
Jan 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1993
Jun 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1992
Showing 20 of 21 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lake Buena Vista

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lake Buena Vista, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 2 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
OLDCASTLE PRECAST INC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
ORLANDO, FL32824
Lead compounds28.9 mi
PROFORM FINISHING PRODUCTS - ORLANDO
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SPANGLER COS INC
ORLANDO, FL32837
Lead compounds07.9 mi
SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO
Chemicals · THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO
ORLANDO, FL32809
8.6 mi
OSHKOSH AEROTECH
Machinery · OSHKOSH CORP
ORLANDO, FL32809
8.7 mi
PORT CONSOLIDATED INC.
Petroleum Bulk Terminals · PORT CONSOLIDATED INC
ORLANDO, FL32809
9.3 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Orange County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Orange County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #4834
Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #3622
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #4734
Dec 2022
HURRICANE NICOLE
Hurricane FEMA #4680
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4673
Sep 2022
TROPICAL STORM IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3584

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.3 ppb from 1992 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.3 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Lake Buena Vista compares by contaminant

Explore where Lake Buena Vista ranks among all Florida cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Public/Private
Population Served
136,500
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Lake Buena Vista's water comes from

Groundwater

Lake Buena Vista's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by public/private ownership and serves approximately 136,500 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lake Buena Vista

Lake Buena Vista is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Shingle Creek
river
Bay Lake
lake
South Lake
lake
South Lake Outlet
river
South Lake Outlet Below S-15
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lake Buena Vista

System Name PWSID Population Source
CFTOD CENTRAL (4 WPS) FL3484093 136,500 GW
Regional Comparison

How Lake Buena Vista compares

Full Florida rankings →

Lake Buena Vista's score of 94.8/100 is above the average of 50/100 among major Florida cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Lake Buena Vista (this city)
94.8
Miami
35
Orlando
36.8
Tampa
34.4
Florida avg
50
City Profile

About Lake Buena Vista, FL

Wikipedia →

Lake Buena Vista is a city in Orange County, Florida, United States. It is mostly known for being the mailing address for Walt Disney World, although almost all of the resort facilities, including all four theme parks, are physically located in the adjacent city of Bay Lake. It is one of two Florida municipalities inside the Central Florida Tourism Oversight District, which also contains Walt Disney World, the other being Bay Lake. The permanent residential population of Lake Buena Vista was 24 at the 2020 census.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Lake Buena Vista, FL tap water safe to drink?

Lake Buena Vista's water quality earned a grade of A (94.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #5 out of 388 cities tested in Florida.

What contaminants are in Lake Buena Vista's water?

Lead was measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 21 violations are on record.

How is Lake Buena Vista's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lake Buena Vista?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lake Buena Vista's water come from?

Lake Buena Vista's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 136,500 residents.

Is Lake Buena Vista's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Lake Buena Vista uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 21 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Lake Buena Vista's water compare to other cities?

Lake Buena Vista ranks #5 out of 388 cities in Florida (better than 99% of state cities) and #407 out of 15744 cities nationally (97th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.