WaterVerge

Is La Luz, NM Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B-, with 26 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: NM3513719
Overall Score
71.6 / 100
Violations
26 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#47 of 163 in New Mexico Top 67% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
71.6/100
waterverge.com
B- 71.6/100

La Luz, NM — Water Quality Report

La Luz's drinking water received a grade of B- (71.6 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,044 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 67 violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 26 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about La Luz's water

La Luz ranks #47 out of 163 cities in New Mexico for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, La Luz may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
71.6 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
25.6/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is La Luz, NM water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

La Luz's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (71.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,044 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

26
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for La Luz

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into La Luz's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (71.6/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4886). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3628). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for La Luz's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

La Luz's water system has 67 total violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 26 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTMONMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Nov 2024 Groundwater Rule Open
Nov 2024 Groundwater Rule Open
Nov 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2022 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Otero County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1984. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4886
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3628
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4152

Where does La Luz's water come from?

La Luz's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 2,044 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What La Luz residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in La Luz's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

La Luz's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

67
Total violations
13
Health-based
26
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

67 Total
26 Active
13 Health-based
41 Resolved
12 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
21
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
12
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Nov 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2014 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2013 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2013 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jun 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2012 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 67 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Otero County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

7
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
33.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Jul 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Otero County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1984. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2025
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4886
Jul 2025
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3628
Oct 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4152
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3229
Sep 1984
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #722

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.5 ppb from 2006 (4.7 ppb) to 2026 (1.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,044
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where La Luz's water comes from

Surface Water

La Luz's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,044 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving La Luz

System Name PWSID Population Source
LA LUZ MDWCA NM3513719 1,917 SW
LABORCITA WATER USERS ASSOCIATION NM3562919 70 GW
ROLLING HILLS WUA NM3564219 57 GW
Regional Comparison

How La Luz compares

Full New Mexico rankings →

La Luz's score of 71.6/100 is above the average of 44/100 among major New Mexico cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

La Luz (this city)
71.6
Las Cruces
40.1
Santa Fe
35.7
Rio Rancho
83.8
Roswell
45.8
New Mexico avg
44
City Profile

About La Luz, NM

Wikipedia →

La Luz is a census-designated place (CDP) in Otero County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 1,615 at the 2000 census. It is located immediately north of Alamogordo and lies in the eastern edge of the Tularosa Basin and on the western flank of the Sacramento Mountains. Until 1848, La Luz was a part of Mexico. The CDP gets its name from the Spanish word for "light".

Economic Profile
$41,467
Median Income
$69,638
Median Home Value
$576/mo
Median Rent
40.6%
Unemployment
Community
40.3
Median Age
67
People / sq mi
23.3%
College Educated
75.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is La Luz, NM tap water safe to drink?

La Luz's water quality earned a grade of B- (71.6/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #47 out of 163 cities tested in New Mexico.

What contaminants are in La Luz's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 67 violations are on record.

How is La Luz's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in La Luz?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does La Luz's water come from?

La Luz's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 2,044 residents.

What health violations has La Luz's water system had?

La Luz has 13 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 26 violations remain unresolved.

How does La Luz's water compare to other cities?

La Luz ranks #47 out of 163 cities in New Mexico (better than 71% of state cities) and #10513 out of 15744 cities nationally (33th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.