WaterVerge

Is Keenesburg, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CO0162438
Overall Score
86.7 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#45 of 246 in Colorado Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.7/100

Keenesburg, CO — Water Quality Report

Keenesburg's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,936 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 110 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Keenesburg's water

Keenesburg ranks #45 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Keenesburg relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
34.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Keenesburg, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Keenesburg's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,936 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Keenesburg

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Keenesburg's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Carbofuran, OXAMYL.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4145). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3365). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Keenesburg's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Keenesburg's water system has 110 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Apr 2025 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2020 Carbofuran Resolved
Jan 2020 OXAMYL Resolved
Jul 2019 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Weld County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4145
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3365
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3224

Where does Keenesburg's water come from?

Keenesburg's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 4,936 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Keenesburg residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Keenesburg's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Keenesburg's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

110
Total violations
5
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Apr 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

110 Total
4 Active
5 Health-based
106 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
33
Total Coliform Rule
12
Inorganic Chemicals
9
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2016 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2016 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2020 Resolved
Carbofuran
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2020 Resolved
OXAMYL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Apr 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2019
Jul 2018 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2018
Oct 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Oct 2016 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Apr 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2008
Apr 2008 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2008
Mar 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Feb 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2008
Nov 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Showing 20 of 110 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Keenesburg

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Keenesburg, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
FORT LUPTON GAS PROCESSING PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · WESTERN MIDSTREAM PARTNERS LP
FORT LUPTON, CO80621
10.0 mi
LANCASTER GAS PROCESSING PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · WESTERN MIDSTREAM PARTNERS LP
FORT LUPTON, CO80621
9.8 mi
PLATTE VALLEY GAS PROCESSING PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · WESTERN MIDSTREAM PARTNERS LP
FORT LUPTON, CO80621
9.4 mi
ROCKY MOUNTAIN MIDSTREAM - FORT LUPTON GAS PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · THE WILLIAMS COS
FORT LUPTON, CO80621
9.5 mi
CHEMICAL & METAL INDUSTRIES INC
Chemicals · NA
HUDSON, CO80642
5.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Adams County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
21.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Weld County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4145
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3365
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
Aug 1997
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1186
Aug 1976
SEVERE STORMS & FLASH FLOODING
Flood FEMA #517
May 1973
HEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #385

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,936
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Keenesburg's water comes from

Groundwater

Keenesburg's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,936 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Keenesburg

System Name PWSID Population Source
KEENESBURG TOWN OF CO0162438 4,650 GW
CAVANAUGH HILLS WS CO0101166 286 GW
Regional Comparison

How Keenesburg compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Keenesburg's score of 86.7/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Keenesburg (this city)
86.7
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Keenesburg, CO

Economic Profile
$86,827
Median Income
$373,909
Median Home Value
$1,407/mo
Median Rent
6.4%
Unemployment
Community
29.5
Median Age
70
People / sq mi
13.1%
College Educated
72.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Keenesburg, CO tap water safe to drink?

Keenesburg's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #45 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Keenesburg's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 110 violations are on record.

How is Keenesburg's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Keenesburg?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Keenesburg's water come from?

Keenesburg's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 4,936 residents.

What health violations has Keenesburg's water system had?

Keenesburg has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Keenesburg's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Keenesburg uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 110 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Keenesburg's water compare to other cities?

Keenesburg ranks #45 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 82% of state cities) and #4507 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.