WaterVerge

Is Kansas, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 19 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: OK1221645
Overall Score
49 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#236 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 85% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
49/100
waterverge.com
D 49/100

Kansas, OK — Water Quality Report

Kansas's drinking water received a grade of D (49 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,329 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 237 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Kansas's water

Kansas ranks #236 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Kansas may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 135 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
49 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Kansas, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Kansas's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (49/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 2,329 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

19
Active Violations
1.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Kansas

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Kansas's water quality assessment. Grade: D (49/100).

Violation
58 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Endothall, Glyphosate, OXAMYL.

Violation
58 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Endrin, BHC-GAMMA, Diquat.

Violation
6 drinking water violations recorded

3 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1754). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Kansas's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Kansas's water system has 237 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 135 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTRPTOtherMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Endothall Resolved
Jul 2025 Glyphosate Resolved
Jul 2025 OXAMYL Resolved
Jul 2025 Simazine Resolved
Jul 2025 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Delaware County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Spavinaw Creek Near Colcord, Saline Creek Near Bull Hollow, Flint Creek Near Kansas, Illinois River At Chewey.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1754
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-778

Where does Kansas's water come from?

Kansas's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 2,329 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Spavinaw Creek Near Colcord (river), Saline Creek Near Bull Hollow (river), Flint Creek Near Kansas (river), Illinois River At Chewey (river).

What Kansas residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Kansas's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Kansas's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 12% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

237
Total violations
7
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

237 Total
19 Active
7 Health-based
218 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
116
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Total Coliform Rule
31
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
9
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2025 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Showing 20 of 237 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Delaware County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
12
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
May 2008
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Delaware County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2008
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1754
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #778
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #441

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
2,329
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Purchased Surface Water
1
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Kansas's water comes from

Surface Water

Kansas's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 2,329 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Kansas

Kansas is located near 4 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Spavinaw Creek Near Colcord
river
Saline Creek Near Bull Hollow
river
Flint Creek Near Kansas
river
Illinois River At Chewey
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Kansas

System Name PWSID Population Source
SOUTH DELAWARE CO REGIONAL WATER AUTH. OK1221645 1,500 SW
KANSAS PUBLIC WORKS AUTHORITY OK2002135 802 SWP
ADAIR CO RWS & SWMD #6 OK2000145 27 GW
Regional Comparison

How Kansas compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Kansas's score of 49/100 is on par with the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Kansas (this city)
49
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Kansas, OK

Wikipedia →

Kansas is a town in Delaware County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 711 at the 2020 census and an estimated 744 in 2023.

Economic Profile
$32,917
Median Income
$771/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
55.1
Median Age
146
People / sq mi
15.1%
College Educated
78.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Kansas, OK tap water safe to drink?

Kansas's water quality earned a grade of D (49/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #236 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Kansas's water?

Lead was measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile). 237 violations are on record.

How is Kansas's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Kansas?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Kansas's water come from?

Kansas's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 2,329 residents.

What health violations has Kansas's water system had?

Kansas has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 19 violations remain unresolved.

How does Kansas's water compare to other cities?

Kansas ranks #236 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 34% of state cities) and #13344 out of 15744 cities nationally (15th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.