01The verdict: is Irvington water safe?
Irvington's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,627 residents using groundwater (wells).
7 unresolved violations on record
EPA records show open compliance items for this system. Most are administrative, but unresolved items are worth watching.
See what was cited ↓Lead is well under the limit
90th-percentile lead is 0.0 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.
See the trend ↓Check back after the next refresh
EPA data updates on a rolling basis; we fold in new samples and violations every month.
Get alerts ↓Irvington's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,627 residents using purchased ground water.
Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 56 violations on record, including 25 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.
Irvington ranks #38 out of 246 cities in Kentucky for water quality, placing it above average in the state. Irvington purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition. As a small community water system, Irvington may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
02What's in Irvington's water
Every contaminant flagged in Irvington, on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile lead PF PFAS in Kentucky
Cities ranked by compounds detected Cu Copper in Kentucky
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile copper
03Irvington's ten-year track record
Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 56 violations on record, including 25 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.
All ten of the last ten years were clean — no EPA violations recorded for Irvington.
▼ Down 3.7 ppb since 1994. Latest reading: 0 ppb (2023) — 0% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).
04Where Irvington's water comes from
Irvington purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.
Purchased Groundwater
Water is bought from a regional wholesaler; quality starts at the supplier's intake and treatment.
Wholesale supplier
Primary treatment happens at the wholesaler; the local utility maintains disinfectant residual in its pipes.
1 system
1 water system, operated under local government ownership.
1,627 people
Residents served across Irvington's service area.
Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Irvington's local distribution pipes and storage facilities. Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment. The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,627 people through 1 water system.
| System name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRVINGTON WATER SYSTEM | KY0140206 | 1,627 | Purchased Groundwater |
05Pressure on Irvington's watershed
Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.
Flood & storm history
1 federal disaster declaration on record for Breckinridge County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.
06How Irvington compares
Scores for nearby Kentucky cities on one line, with the average marked.
dashed line = Kentucky average (80/100)
Irvington scores 89.2/100 — above the Kentucky average of 80/100. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities. Full Kentucky rankings →
82.2 / 100BLexington, KY
79 / 100AFt. Thomas, KY
86.8 / 100BBowling Green, KY
75.5 / 100AOwensboro, KY
85.1 / 100BElizabethtown, KY
81.2 / 100
Compare all cities in the county — grades, violations, and contaminant data side by side.→
07What to do at home
Steps matched to what testing actually found in Irvington's water — not generic advice.
A basic carbon filter still helps
Irvington's water meets federal standards, but a simple carbon filter improves taste and adds a margin of safety against short-term issues.
Compare tested filters →Read your utility's annual report
Every utility must publish a yearly Consumer Confidence Report with its own testing results. It pairs well with the independent data on this page.
How to read a CCR →Watch for Irvington alerts
We refresh EPA data monthly and surface new violations, advisories, and boil-water notices for your county on this page.
All water alerts →Frequently asked questions
Is Irvington, KY tap water safe to drink?
Irvington's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #38 out of 246 cities tested in Kentucky.
What contaminants are in Irvington's water?
Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 56 violations are on record.
How is Irvington's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Irvington?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Irvington's water come from?
Irvington's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,627 residents.
What health violations has Irvington's water system had?
Irvington has 25 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2015. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.
Is Irvington's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Irvington uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 56 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Irvington's water compare to other cities?
Irvington ranks #38 out of 246 cities in Kentucky (better than 85% of state cities) and #2959 out of 15382 cities nationally (81th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Irvington's small water system affect quality?
Irvington's system serves approximately 1,627 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 56 violations on record.