WaterVerge

Is Horton, KS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 94 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: KS2001306
Overall Score
47 / 100
Violations
94 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#306 of 323 in Kansas Top 87% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47/100
waterverge.com
D 47/100

Horton, KS — Water Quality Report

Horton's drinking water received a grade of D (47 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,034 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 418 violations on record, including 151 health-based violations. 94 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Horton's water

Horton ranks #306 out of 323 cities in Kansas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Horton relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Horton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 83 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Horton, KS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Horton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,034 residents using groundwater (wells).

94
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Horton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Horton's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3236). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1000). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Horton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Horton's water system has 418 total violations on record, including 151 health-based violations. 94 remain unresolved. 83 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMRMONOtherTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Mar 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Mar 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Dec 2024 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Open
Oct 2024 CARBON, TOTAL Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Brown County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Delaware R Nr Muscotah.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3236
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1000
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-539

Where does Horton's water come from?

Horton's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,034 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Delaware R Nr Muscotah (river).

What Horton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Horton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Horton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

418
Total violations
151
Health-based
94
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

418 Total
94 Active
151 Health-based
324 Resolved
17 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
101
Surface Water Treatment Rule
67
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
47
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
35
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
33
Dec 2024 Active
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
May 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Feb 2023 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Feb 2023 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Feb 2023 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2022 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2022 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2022 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2022 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2022 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Showing 20 of 418 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Brown County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3236
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1000
Sep 1977
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #539
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #378

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.3 ppb from 1997 (3.3 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,034
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Horton's water comes from

Groundwater

Horton's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,034 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Horton

Horton is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Delaware R Nr Muscotah
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Horton

System Name PWSID Population Source
HORTON, CITY OF KS2001306 1,514 GW
KICKAPOO TRIBAL WATERWORKS 070000002 520 SW
Regional Comparison

How Horton compares

Full Kansas rankings →

Horton's score of 47/100 is below the average of 62/100 among major Kansas cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Horton (this city)
47
Wichita
83.9
Olathe
79.5
Topeka
39.3
Lawrence
74.6
Kansas avg
62
Service Area

ZIP codes served by Horton

The water systems serving Horton cover 1 ZIP code. Select any ZIP to see which water systems serve that area.

City Profile

About Horton, KS

Economic Profile
$41,518
Median Income
$67,425
Median Home Value
$627/mo
Median Rent
3.9%
Unemployment
Community
38.9
Median Age
371
People / sq mi
11.2%
College Educated
54.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Horton, KS tap water safe to drink?

Horton's water quality earned a grade of D (47/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #306 out of 323 cities tested in Kansas.

What contaminants are in Horton's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 418 violations are on record.

How is Horton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Horton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Horton's water come from?

Horton's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,034 residents.

What health violations has Horton's water system had?

Horton has 151 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 94 violations remain unresolved.

Is Horton's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Horton uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 418 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Horton's water compare to other cities?

Horton ranks #306 out of 323 cities in Kansas (better than 5% of state cities) and #13745 out of 15744 cities nationally (13th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.