WaterVerge

Is Hobson City, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

633 residents served 1 water system PWSID: AL0000149
Overall Score
89.4 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#117 of 353 in Alabama Top 18% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.4/100

Hobson City, AL — Water Quality Report

Hobson City's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 633 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 22 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hobson City's water

Hobson City ranks #117 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Hobson City may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Hobson City, AL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Hobson City's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 633 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hobson City

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hobson City's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ZETA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4573). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hobson City's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Hobson City's water system has 22 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMR
Most recent violations:
May 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Mar 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Mar 2014 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Calhoun County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1995. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Choccolocco Creek.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE ZETA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4573
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545

Where does Hobson City's water come from?

Hobson City's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 633 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Choccolocco Creek (river).

What Hobson City residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Hobson City's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hobson City's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

22
Total violations
0
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
May 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

22 Total
3 Active
0 Health-based
19 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Total Coliform Rule
7
Revised Total Coliform Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Oct 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Apr 2025
Mar 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2025
Oct 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Oct 2021
Mar 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2014
Mar 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2014
Dec 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2014
Dec 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2014
Sep 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Sep 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Jun 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Jun 2013 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Feb 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2009
Nov 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2006
Aug 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1995
May 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1995
Jan 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1994
Showing 20 of 22 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Hobson City

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Hobson City, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 4,746 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GOLD BOND BUILDING PRODUCTS - ANNISTON
Paper · SPANGLER COS INC
OXFORD, AL36203
Thiabendazole4,4195.0 mi
TYLER UNION
Primary Metals · MCWANE INC
ANNISTON, AL36201
Phenol2533.5 mi
M & H VALVE CO
Fabricated Metals · MCWANE INC
ANNISTON, AL36201
Manganese543.9 mi
GENERAL DYNAMICS OTS (ANNISTON)
Transportation Equipment · GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP
ANNISTON, AL36207
Lead123.2 mi
RENAISSANCE MANUFACTURING GROUP ANNISTON LLC
Primary Metals · THE LAWTON STANDARD CO
ANNISTON, AL36206
Copper86.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Hobson City

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Calhoun County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
3
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Calhoun County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1995. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Dec 2020
HURRICANE ZETA
Hurricane FEMA #4573
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3292
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3237

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 1994 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Hobson City compares by contaminant

Explore where Hobson City ranks among all Alabama cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
633
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Hobson City's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Hobson City's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 633 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hobson City

Hobson City is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Choccolocco Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hobson City

System Name PWSID Population Source
HOBSON CITY WATER SYSTEM AL0000149 633 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Hobson City compares

Full Alabama rankings →

Hobson City's score of 89.4/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Hobson City (this city)
89.4
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About Hobson City, AL

Wikipedia →

Hobson City is a town in Calhoun County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 759. It is included in the Anniston-Oxford Metropolitan Statistical Area. Hobson City became Alabama's first self-governed all-black municipality in 1899 and continues to have an African American majority.

Economic Profile
$46,346
Median Income
$468/mo
Median Rent
4.4%
Unemployment
Community
37.4
Median Age
361
People / sq mi
16.3%
College Educated
73.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hobson City, AL tap water safe to drink?

Hobson City's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #117 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in Hobson City's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 22 violations are on record.

How is Hobson City's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hobson City?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hobson City's water come from?

Hobson City's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 633 residents.

How does Hobson City's water compare to other cities?

Hobson City ranks #117 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 67% of state cities) and #2866 out of 15744 cities nationally (82th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Hobson City's small water system affect quality?

Hobson City's system serves approximately 633 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 22 violations on record.