WaterVerge

Is Haxtun, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

963 residents served 1 water system PWSID: CO0148001
Overall Score
60.7 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#142 of 246 in Colorado Top 77% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
CGRADE
Water Quality Grade
60.7/100
waterverge.com
C 60.7/100

Haxtun, CO — Water Quality Report

Haxtun's drinking water received a grade of C (60.7 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 963 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 225 violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Haxtun's water

Haxtun ranks #142 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Haxtun relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Haxtun may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 42 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
60.7 out of 100 Grade C
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
10.7/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Haxtun, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Haxtun's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C (60.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 963 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
5.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Haxtun

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Haxtun's water quality assessment. Grade: C (60.7/100).

Violation
21 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, Vinyl chloride, 1,2-Dichloroethane.

Violation
21 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene, Xylenes, Total.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3224). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1186). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Haxtun's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 5.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Haxtun's water system has 225 total violations on record, including 13 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 42 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Resolved
Jan 2024 Vinyl chloride Resolved
Jan 2024 1,2-Dichloroethane Resolved
Jan 2024 Styrene Resolved
Jan 2024 trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Phillips County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3224
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-1186

Where does Haxtun's water come from?

Haxtun's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 963 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Haxtun residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Haxtun's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 33% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

225
Total violations
13
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

225 Total
5 Active
13 Health-based
220 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
144
Inorganic Chemicals
40
Total Coliform Rule
17
Nitrate Rule
8
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2013 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2008 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Showing 20 of 225 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Phillips County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
20.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Coastal Storm
Most common type

Phillips County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1997. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
Aug 1997
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1186

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (5.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
963
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Haxtun's water comes from

Groundwater

Haxtun's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 963 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Haxtun

System Name PWSID Population Source
HAXTUN TOWN OF CO0148001 963 GW
Regional Comparison

How Haxtun compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Haxtun's score of 60.7/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Haxtun (this city)
60.7
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Haxtun, CO

Wikipedia →

Haxtun is a statutory town in Phillips County, Colorado, United States As of the 2020 United States census, its population was 981.

Economic Profile
$50,500
Median Income
$197,629
Median Home Value
$813/mo
Median Rent
4.9%
Unemployment
Community
46.7
Median Age
595
People / sq mi
25%
College Educated
82.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Haxtun, CO tap water safe to drink?

Haxtun's water quality earned a grade of C (60.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #142 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Haxtun's water?

Lead was measured at 5.0 ppb (90th percentile). 225 violations are on record.

How is Haxtun's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Haxtun?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Haxtun's water come from?

Haxtun's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 963 residents.

What health violations has Haxtun's water system had?

Haxtun has 13 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Haxtun's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Haxtun uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 225 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Haxtun's water compare to other cities?

Haxtun ranks #142 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 42% of state cities) and #12061 out of 15744 cities nationally (23th percentile). The grade of C reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Haxtun's small water system affect quality?

Haxtun's system serves approximately 963 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 225 violations on record.