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WaterVerge

Water quality report · updated Jul 2026

Is Harristown, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do ↓

0 contaminants over a legal limit
0.0 ppb lead, 90th percentile · low
3 unresolved violations
1K people served by 1 water system

PWSID IL1150210 · moderate data confidence · local government utility

Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated July 2026
A 88 / 100

#239 of 882Illinois cities
How we grade →

01The verdict: is Harristown water safe?

Harristown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (88/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,320 residents using groundwater (wells).

The concern

3 unresolved violations on record

EPA records show open compliance items for this system. Most are administrative, but unresolved items are worth watching.

See what was cited ↓
The good news

Lead is well under the limit

90th-percentile lead is 0.0 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.

See the trend ↓
Keep watching

1 violation in the last five years

Recent compliance history is the best predictor of future problems — the year-by-year record is below.

See the record ↓

Harristown's drinking water received a grade of A- (88 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,320 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 11 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Harristown ranks #239 out of 882 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state. Harristown purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition. As a small community water system, Harristown may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

How the 88/100 breaks down Methodology →
ViolationsHistorical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
41 / 45A
Lead & CopperLead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
20 / 20A
ContaminantsPFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
17 / 20B
ComplianceMonitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
5 / 10D
Source RiskWater source: Purchased ground water.
5 / 5A

02What's in Harristown's water

Every contaminant flagged in Harristown, on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.

1 detection · sorted by % of legal limit
Over the limit Elevated — watch Within limits
0 50% LEGAL LIMIT 150%
1 contaminant tested under EPA SDWIS, LCR and UCMR programs · 1 detected · not yet tested for PFAS under UCMR 5

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

03Harristown's ten-year track record

Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 11 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

6 of the last ten years were clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.

7 monitoring & paperwork 3 still unresolved
UpdateWater quality data updatedLatest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Harristown's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88/100).
Violation1 drinking water violation recordedContaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.Open
Violation1 drinking water violation recordedContaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.Open
Violation2 drinking water violations recordedContaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).Resolved
DisasterHURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATIONFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
DisasterSEVERE STORMS & FLOODINGFederal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-583). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Lead, 90th percentileppb · lower is better
05101520EPA action level · 15 ppb1993 — 9 ppb1994 — 6 ppb1995 — 10 ppb1998 — 0 ppb2001 — 6 ppb2004 — 5.5 ppb2007 — 10 ppb2010 — 0 ppb2013 — 17 ppb2014 — 5.6 ppb2017 — 0 ppb2020 — 0 ppb2022 — 0 ppb2023 — 0 ppb2024 — 0 ppb2025 — 0 ppb9019932001201320222025

Down 9 ppb since 1993. Latest reading: 0 ppb (2025) — 0% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).

04Where Harristown's water comes from

Harristown purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Source

Purchased Groundwater

Water is bought from a regional wholesaler; quality starts at the supplier's intake and treatment.

Treatment

Wholesale supplier

Primary treatment happens at the wholesaler; the local utility maintains disinfectant residual in its pipes.

Distribution

1 system

1 water system, operated under local government ownership.

Delivery

1,320 people

Residents served across Harristown's service area.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Harristown's local distribution pipes and storage facilities. Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment. The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,320 people through 1 water system.

System namePWSIDPopulationSource
HARRISTOWN IL1150210 1,320 Purchased Groundwater

Water bodies near Harristown

Sangamon River · river

These water bodies shape the regional watershed and can indirectly affect groundwater quality.

05Pressure on Harristown's watershed

Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.

Industrial discharge

Moderate — reported releases upstream

5 facilities within 10 miles reported 15k lb released to surface water in the latest EPA Toxics Release Inventory. Proximity doesn't equal tap contamination — treatment and hydrology decide — but it's pressure on the watershed.

PRIMARY PRODUCTS INGREDIENTS AMERICAS LLC - DECATUR — nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution) 15k lb · 7.0 mi
INTERNATIONAL CONTROL SERVICES INC. 0 lb · 5.5 mi
CATERPILLAR INC. DECATUR FAC. 0 lb · 8.0 mi
+ 2 more facilities

Flood & storm history

Recurring — declared disasters

3 federal disaster declarations on record for Macon County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION Sep 2005 · DR-3230
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING Apr 1979 · DR-583
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING Jun 1974 · DR-438

06How Harristown compares

Scores for nearby Illinois cities on one line, with the average marked.

Harristown (this city)
88 · A-
Naperville
81.2 · B+
Aurora
45.5 · D
Joliet
38.5 · F
Rockford
38.4 · F
Chicago
35.2 · F

dashed line = Illinois average (55/100)

Harristown scores 88/100above the Illinois average of 55/100. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities. Full Illinois rankings →

Macon water quality rankings
Compare all cities in the county — grades, violations, and contaminant data side by side.

07What to do at home

Steps matched to what testing actually found in Harristown's water — not generic advice.

Extra protection

A basic carbon filter still helps

Harristown's water meets federal standards, but a simple carbon filter improves taste and adds a margin of safety against short-term issues.

Compare tested filters →
Know your report

Read your utility's annual report

Every utility must publish a yearly Consumer Confidence Report with its own testing results. It pairs well with the independent data on this page.

How to read a CCR →
Stay informed

Watch for Harristown alerts

This area has a history of flood declarations — after severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories from the utility, and check the live alerts on this page.

All water alerts →

Frequently asked questions

Is Harristown, IL tap water safe to drink?

Harristown's water quality earned a grade of A- (88/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #239 out of 882 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Harristown's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 11 violations are on record.

How is Harristown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Harristown?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Harristown's water come from?

Harristown's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,320 residents.

Is Harristown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Harristown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 11 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Harristown's water compare to other cities?

Harristown ranks #239 out of 882 cities in Illinois (better than 73% of state cities) and #3697 out of 15382 cities nationally (76th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Harristown's small water system affect quality?

Harristown's system serves approximately 1,320 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 11 violations on record.

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About Harristown, IL: Decatur is the largest city in Macon County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. The city was founded in 1829 and is situated along the Sangamon River and Lake Decatur in Central Illinois. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 70,522. It is the 17th-most populous city in Illinois and the "fastest shrinking city" in Illinois. Decatur has an economy based on industrial and agricultural commodity processing and production. The city is home to Millikin University and Richland Community College. Median household income $74,609 · median home value $108,015 · median age 39.8 · 87.5% homeowners · 16.8% college educated. Wikipedia → Service area: 2 ZIP codes across Macon.
Show ZIP codes 6252262537
Sources: EPA SDWIS & ECHO · UCMR 3–5 · Lead & Copper Rule samples · EPA TRI · U.S. Drought Monitor · FEMA declarations. Data last updated Jul 2026. Analysis by the WaterVerge Editorial Team · methodology.