WaterVerge

Is Hancock, MA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MA1121004
Overall Score
89.8 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#36 of 280 in Massachusetts Top 17% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
89.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 89.8/100

Hancock, MA — Water Quality Report

Hancock's drinking water received a grade of A- (89.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,160 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 24 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hancock's water

Hancock ranks #36 out of 280 cities in Massachusetts for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Hancock relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Hancock may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
89.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Hancock, MA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Hancock's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (89.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,160 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
2.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hancock

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hancock's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (89.8/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3599). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3350). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hancock's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Hancock's water system has 24 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

MRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2018 Nitrate Resolved
Jun 2015 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jun 2015 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jun 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Berkshire County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1985. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include East Branch Housatonic River, Kinderhook Creek.

HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3599
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3350
TROPICAL STORM IRENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4028

Where does Hancock's water come from?

Hancock's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,160 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include East Branch Housatonic River (river), Kinderhook Creek (river).

What Hancock residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Hancock's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hancock's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 15% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

24
Total violations
5
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jan 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

24 Total
5 Active
5 Health-based
19 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
10
Total Coliform Rule
8
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Nitrate Rule
1
Jun 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2018 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2018
Sep 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2013
Jun 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2013
Jun 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2013
Nov 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2011
Oct 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2011
Feb 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 2002
Oct 1998 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Oct 1998 Resolved
Tritium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Oct 1998 Resolved
Gross Beta Particle Activity
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Oct 1998 Resolved
38-STRONTIUM-90
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Oct 1998 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Oct 1998 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Oct 1998 Resolved
Gross Beta Particle Activity
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Showing 20 of 24 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2023
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Berkshire County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1985. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2023
HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA #3599
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3350
Sep 2011
TROPICAL STORM IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4028
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3330
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3252
Apr 1987
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #790

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.8 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.2 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,160
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Hancock's water comes from

Groundwater

Hancock's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,160 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hancock

Hancock is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

East Branch Housatonic River
river
Kinderhook Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hancock

System Name PWSID Population Source
JIMINY PEAK RESORT MA1121004 1,000 GW
BEAVER POND MEADOWS MA1121011 160 GW
Regional Comparison

How Hancock compares

Full Massachusetts rankings →

Hancock's score of 89.8/100 is above the average of 80/100 among major Massachusetts cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Hancock (this city)
89.8
Boston
76.8
Worcester
78.9
Beverly
87.5
Massachusetts avg
80
City Profile

About Hancock, MA

Wikipedia →

Hancock is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 757 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$88,889
Median Income
$333,931
Median Home Value
$1,167/mo
Median Rent
3.2%
Unemployment
Community
50.2
Median Age
8
People / sq mi
39.4%
College Educated
81.8%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Hancock, MA tap water safe to drink?

Hancock's water quality earned a grade of A- (89.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #36 out of 280 cities tested in Massachusetts.

What contaminants are in Hancock's water?

Lead was measured at 2.2 ppb (90th percentile). 24 violations are on record.

How is Hancock's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hancock?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hancock's water come from?

Hancock's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,160 residents.

What health violations has Hancock's water system had?

Hancock has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2018. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Hancock's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Hancock uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 24 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Hancock's water compare to other cities?

Hancock ranks #36 out of 280 cities in Massachusetts (better than 87% of state cities) and #2596 out of 15744 cities nationally (84th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.