WaterVerge

Is Hallowell, ME Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A+ with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Hallowell ranks. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: ME0090650
Overall Score
97 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#3 of 168 in Maine Top 1% nationally
Local Government
Limited data available
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
97/100
waterverge.com
A+ 97/100

Hallowell, ME — Water Quality Report

Hallowell's drinking water received a grade of A+ (97 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,300 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

No violations are on record for this water system.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hallowell's water

Hallowell ranks #3 out of 168 cities in Maine for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Hallowell relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Hallowell may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Hallowell has a clean compliance record with no violations on file, reflecting strong operational practices.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
97 out of 100 Grade A+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
45/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Hallowell, ME water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Hallowell's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A+ (97/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,300 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hallowell

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hallowell's water quality assessment. Grade: A+ (97/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3598). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4719). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hallowell's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Flood & environmental risk

Kennebec County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Kennebec River At Calumet Bridge At Augusta, Maine, Kennebec River At Hallowell, Maine, Cobbosseecontee Stream At Gardiner, Maine, Kennebec River At Gardiner, Maine.

HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3598
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4719
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3256

Where does Hallowell's water come from?

Hallowell's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,300 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Kennebec River At Calumet Bridge At Augusta, Maine (stream), Kennebec River At Hallowell, Maine (stream), Cobbosseecontee Stream At Gardiner, Maine (river), Kennebec River At Gardiner, Maine (stream).

What Hallowell residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hallowell's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

Clean record
No violations found. This system has maintained compliance with EPA standards.
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Hallowell

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Hallowell, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
KENWAY COMPOSITES
Plastics and Rubber · CREATIVE PULTRUSIONS INC
AUGUSTA, ME04330
6.3 mi
SOUTHPORT YACHTS LLC
Transportation Equipment · NA
GARDINER, ME04345
7.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Hallowell

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Kennebec County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
5.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Kennebec County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1970. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2023
HURRICANE LEE
Hurricane FEMA #3598
Jul 2023
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4719
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3256
Nov 1999
HURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONS
Hurricane FEMA #1308
May 1993
HEAVY RAIN, SNOWMELT, ICE JAMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #988
Mar 1992
HEAVY RAINS, ICE JAMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #940

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 6.4 ppb from 1993 (8.0 ppb) to 2023 (1.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,300
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Hallowell's water comes from

Groundwater

Hallowell's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,300 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hallowell

Hallowell is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Kennebec River At Calumet Bridge At Augusta, Maine
stream
Kennebec River At Hallowell, Maine
stream
Cobbosseecontee Stream At Gardiner, Maine
river
Kennebec River At Gardiner, Maine
stream
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hallowell

System Name PWSID Population Source
HALLOWELL WATER DISTRICT ME0090650 2,300 GW
Regional Comparison

How Hallowell compares

Full Maine rankings →

Hallowell's score of 97/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major Maine cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Hallowell (this city)
97
Maine avg
82
City Profile

About Hallowell, ME

Economic Profile
$62,990
Median Income
$234,095
Median Home Value
$835/mo
Median Rent
0.9%
Unemployment
Community
49.5
Median Age
168
People / sq mi
50.1%
College Educated
57%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hallowell, ME tap water safe to drink?

Hallowell's water quality earned a grade of A+ (97/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #3 out of 168 cities tested in Maine.

What contaminants are in Hallowell's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). No violations on record.

How is Hallowell's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hallowell?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hallowell's water come from?

Hallowell's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,300 residents.

Is Hallowell's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Hallowell uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. Current testing shows the groundwater meets EPA standards. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Hallowell's water compare to other cities?

Hallowell ranks #3 out of 168 cities in Maine (better than 98% of state cities) and #101 out of 15744 cities nationally (99th percentile). The grade of A+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Hallowell's small water system affect quality?

Hallowell's system serves approximately 2,300 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has maintained a clean compliance record.