WaterVerge

Is Gypsum, KS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 25 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

867 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: KS2016911
Overall Score
68.5 / 100
Violations
25 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#254 of 323 in Kansas Top 70% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
68.5/100
waterverge.com
C+ 68.5/100

Gypsum, KS — Water Quality Report

Gypsum's drinking water received a grade of C+ (68.5 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 867 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 44 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 25 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Gypsum's water

Gypsum ranks #254 out of 323 cities in Kansas for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Gypsum relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Gypsum may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 13 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
68.5 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
23.5/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Gypsum, KS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Gypsum's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (68.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 867 residents using groundwater (wells).

25
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Gypsum

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Gypsum's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (68.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3236). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1000). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Gypsum's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Gypsum's water system has 44 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 25 remain unresolved. 13 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMRMONOtherTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jun 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Jun 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Feb 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Feb 2025 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Saline County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Smoky Hill R Nr Mentor, Gypsum C Nr Gypsum.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3236
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1000
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-378

Where does Gypsum's water come from?

Gypsum's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 867 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Smoky Hill R Nr Mentor (river), Gypsum C Nr Gypsum (river).

What Gypsum residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Gypsum's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Gypsum's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

44
Total violations
5
Health-based
25
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

44 Total
25 Active
5 Health-based
19 Resolved
Violations by category
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
7
Ground Water Rule
7
Revised Total Coliform Rule
6
Total Coliform Rule
6
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Nov 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2019 Active
Groundwater Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2016 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 44 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Gypsum

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Gypsum, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GREAT PLAINS MANUFACTURING INC KIPP
Machinery · KUBOTA NORTH AMERICA CORP
SALINA, KS67401
5.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Saline County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

9.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Saline County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3236
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1000
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #378

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 0.1 ppb from 2004 (1.8 ppb) to 2023 (1.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
867
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Gypsum's water comes from

Groundwater

Gypsum's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 867 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Gypsum

Gypsum is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Smoky Hill R Nr Mentor
river
Gypsum C Nr Gypsum
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Gypsum

System Name PWSID Population Source
SALINE CO RWD 2 KS2016911 465 GW
GYPSUM, CITY OF KS2016906 402 GW
Regional Comparison

How Gypsum compares

Full Kansas rankings →

Gypsum's score of 68.5/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Kansas cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Gypsum (this city)
68.5
Wichita
83.9
Olathe
79.5
Topeka
39.3
Lawrence
74.6
Kansas avg
62
City Profile

About Gypsum, KS

Economic Profile
$40,313
Median Income
$76,746
Median Home Value
$819/mo
Median Rent
2.9%
Unemployment
Community
44
Median Age
460
People / sq mi
15.1%
College Educated
80.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Gypsum, KS tap water safe to drink?

Gypsum's water quality earned a grade of C+ (68.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #254 out of 323 cities tested in Kansas.

What contaminants are in Gypsum's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 44 violations are on record.

How is Gypsum's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Gypsum?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Gypsum's water come from?

Gypsum's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 867 residents.

What health violations has Gypsum's water system had?

Gypsum has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 25 violations remain unresolved.

Is Gypsum's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Gypsum uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 44 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Gypsum's water compare to other cities?

Gypsum ranks #254 out of 323 cities in Kansas (better than 21% of state cities) and #11070 out of 15744 cities nationally (30th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.