WaterVerge

Is Gwinn, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

6K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: MI0003510
Overall Score
86.7 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#203 of 520 in Michigan Top 29% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.7/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.7/100

Gwinn, MI — Water Quality Report

Gwinn's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,514 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 35 violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Gwinn's water

Gwinn ranks #203 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Gwinn relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.7 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Gwinn, MI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Gwinn's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 5,514 residents using groundwater (wells).

6
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Gwinn

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Gwinn's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4121). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3225). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Gwinn's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Gwinn's water system has 35 total violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2025 Nitrate Resolved
Jan 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2020 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Marquette County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2002. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Middle Branch Escanaba River Nr Princeton.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4121
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1413

Where does Gwinn's water come from?

Gwinn's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 5,514 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Middle Branch Escanaba River Nr Princeton (river).

What Gwinn residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Gwinn's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Gwinn's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

35
Total violations
20
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

35 Total
6 Active
20 Health-based
29 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
23
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jan 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2020
Jan 2016 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Dec 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2013
Nov 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2013
Oct 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2013
Nov 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2012
Nov 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2012
Oct 2012 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2012
Oct 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2010
Oct 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 2010
Dec 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2007
Showing 20 of 35 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Gwinn

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Gwinn, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
POTLATCHDELTIC LAND & LUMBER LLC.
Wood Products · POTLATCHDELTIC CORP
GWINN, MI49841
3.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Jun 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Marquette County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 2002. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4121
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
May 2002
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1413

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.0 ppb (2023)

EPA action level: 15 ppb

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
5,514
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Gwinn's water comes from

Groundwater

Gwinn's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,514 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Gwinn

Gwinn is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Middle Branch Escanaba River Nr Princeton
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Gwinn

System Name PWSID Population Source
K I SAWYER MI0003510 3,000 GW
FORSYTH TOWNSHIP MI0002370 2,479 GW
COUNTRY LOG APTS MI0001653 35 GW
Regional Comparison

How Gwinn compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Gwinn's score of 86.7/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Gwinn (this city)
86.7
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Gwinn, MI

Wikipedia →

Gwinn is an unincorporated community in Marquette County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is a census-designated place (CDP) for statistical purposes and has no legal status as an incorporated municipality. The population of the CDP was 1,784 at the 2020 census. The community is located within Forsyth Township.

Economic Profile
$49,539
Median Income
$97,001
Median Home Value
$908/mo
Median Rent
3.7%
Unemployment
Community
42
Median Age
188
People / sq mi
25%
College Educated
81.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Gwinn, MI tap water safe to drink?

Gwinn's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #203 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Gwinn's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 35 violations are on record.

How is Gwinn's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Gwinn?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Gwinn's water come from?

Gwinn's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 5,514 residents.

What health violations has Gwinn's water system had?

Gwinn has 20 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

Is Gwinn's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Gwinn uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 35 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Gwinn's water compare to other cities?

Gwinn ranks #203 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 61% of state cities) and #4504 out of 15744 cities nationally (71th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.