WaterVerge

Is Gilcrest, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 6 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: CO0162310
Overall Score
84.9 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#58 of 246 in Colorado Top 36% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.9/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.9/100

Gilcrest, CO — Water Quality Report

Gilcrest's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,150 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 7 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Gilcrest's water

Gilcrest ranks #58 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Gilcrest may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.9 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.9/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Gilcrest, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Gilcrest's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (84.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,150 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

6
Active Violations
1.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Gilcrest

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Gilcrest's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4145). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3365). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Gilcrest's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Gilcrest's water system has 7 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

MROtherTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2012 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2011 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2007 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2004 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Weld County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4145
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3365
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3224

Where does Gilcrest's water come from?

Gilcrest's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,150 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What Gilcrest residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Gilcrest's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Gilcrest's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

7
Total violations
2
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Jan 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

7 Total
6 Active
2 Health-based
1 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Consumer Confidence Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
1
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Feb 1984 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 1987
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Gilcrest

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Gilcrest, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SMYRNA READY MIX CONCRETE LLC - HIGHWAY 34 READY MIX
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SMYRNA READY MIX LLC
GREELEY, CO80634
9.2 mi
BURNCO COLORADO LLC - MILLIKEN
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · BURNCO COLORADO LLC
MILLIKEN, CO80543
4.4 mi
FORT LUPTON GAS PROCESSING PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · WESTERN MIDSTREAM PARTNERS LP
FORT LUPTON, CO80621
9.7 mi
GREELEY FRACTIONATION PLANT - DCP
Natural Gas Processing · PHILLIPS 66 CO
EVANS, CO80620
7.3 mi
LANCASTER GAS PROCESSING PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · WESTERN MIDSTREAM PARTNERS LP
FORT LUPTON, CO80621
9.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Weld County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
27.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Sep 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Weld County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4145
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3365
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
Aug 1997
SEVERE STORMS, HEAVY RAIN, FLASH FLOODS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #1186
Aug 1976
SEVERE STORMS & FLASH FLOODING
Flood FEMA #517
May 1973
HEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #385

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.6 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.4 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,150
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Gilcrest's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Gilcrest's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,150 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Gilcrest

System Name PWSID Population Source
GILCREST TOWN OF CO0162310 1,150 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Gilcrest compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Gilcrest's score of 84.9/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Gilcrest (this city)
84.9
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Gilcrest, CO

Wikipedia →

The Town of Gilcrest is a Statutory Town located in Weld County, Colorado, United States. The town population was 1,029 at the 2020 United States census. Gilcrest is a part of the Greeley, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Front Range Urban Corridor.

Economic Profile
$64,583
Median Income
$1,724/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
29.7
Median Age
515
People / sq mi
8.6%
College Educated
85.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Gilcrest, CO tap water safe to drink?

Gilcrest's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.9/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #58 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Gilcrest's water?

Lead was measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile). 7 violations are on record.

How is Gilcrest's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Gilcrest?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Gilcrest's water come from?

Gilcrest's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,150 residents.

What health violations has Gilcrest's water system had?

Gilcrest has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2018. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

How does Gilcrest's water compare to other cities?

Gilcrest ranks #58 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 76% of state cities) and #5624 out of 15744 cities nationally (64th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Gilcrest's small water system affect quality?

Gilcrest's system serves approximately 1,150 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 7 violations on record.