WaterVerge

Is Gifford, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper and Chlorate were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

911 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0190250
Overall Score
79.5 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#582 of 891 in Illinois Top 53% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
79.5/100
waterverge.com
B 79.5/100

Gifford, IL — Water Quality Report

Gifford's drinking water received a grade of B (79.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 911 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 4 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Gifford's water

Gifford ranks #582 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Gifford relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Gifford may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
79.5 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.8/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.8/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Gifford, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Gifford's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (79.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 911 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Gifford

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Gifford's water quality assessment. Grade: B (79.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3230). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Gifford's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.60 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Gifford's water system has 4 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROther
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jun 1977 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Champaign County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Spoon River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3230

Where does Gifford's water come from?

Gifford's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 911 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Spoon River (river).

What Gifford residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Gifford's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.60 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Strontium
Inorganic
Elevated
950.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 63% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
644.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
4.40 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 11% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

4
Total violations
0
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

4 Total
3 Active
0 Health-based
1 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Champaign County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3230

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Gifford's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.60 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.9 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.1 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.100 mg/L from 2018 (1.700 mg/L) to 2025 (1.600 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
911
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Gifford's water comes from

Groundwater

Gifford's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 911 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Gifford

Gifford is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Spoon River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Gifford

System Name PWSID Population Source
GIFFORD IL0190250 911 GW
Regional Comparison

How Gifford compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Gifford's score of 79.5/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Gifford (this city)
79.5
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Gifford, IL

Wikipedia →

Gifford is a village in Champaign County, Illinois, United States. The population was 911 at the 2020 Census.

Economic Profile
$76,382
Median Income
$165,913
Median Home Value
$733/mo
Median Rent
1.5%
Unemployment
Community
52.5
Median Age
719
People / sq mi
16.6%
College Educated
92.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Gifford, IL tap water safe to drink?

Gifford's water quality earned a grade of B (79.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #582 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Gifford's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 4 violations are on record.

How is Gifford's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Gifford?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Gifford's water come from?

Gifford's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 911 residents.

Is Gifford's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Gifford uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 4 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Gifford's water compare to other cities?

Gifford ranks #582 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 35% of state cities) and #8250 out of 15744 cities nationally (48th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Gifford's small water system affect quality?

Gifford's system serves approximately 911 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 4 violations on record.