WaterVerge

Is Gerrardstown, WV Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WV3300209
Overall Score
82.1 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#51 of 248 in West Virginia Top 46% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.1/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.1/100

Gerrardstown, WV — Water Quality Report

Gerrardstown's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,102 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 53 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Gerrardstown's water

Gerrardstown ranks #51 out of 248 cities in West Virginia for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Gerrardstown relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Gerrardstown may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.1 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
32.1/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Gerrardstown, WV water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Gerrardstown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,102 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Gerrardstown

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Gerrardstown's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3358). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3221). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Gerrardstown's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Gerrardstown's water system has 53 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Mar 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Nov 2023 Groundwater Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Berkeley County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Back Creek, Mill Creek, Hopewell Run, Opequon Creek, Tuscarora Creek Above Martinsburg.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3358
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3221
HURRICANE ISABEL
Hurricane FEMA DR-1496

Where does Gerrardstown's water come from?

Gerrardstown's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,102 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Back Creek (river), Mill Creek (river), Hopewell Run (river), Opequon Creek (river), Tuscarora Creek Above Martinsburg (river).

What Gerrardstown residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Gerrardstown's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Gerrardstown's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

53
Total violations
0
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

53 Total
8 Active
0 Health-based
45 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Ground Water Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Mar 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Dec 2025
Nov 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2023
Oct 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2023
Oct 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2023
Jan 2020 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2020 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Sep 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2016
Sep 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2016
Dec 2014 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Jan 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2014
Jan 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2014
Jan 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2010
Showing 20 of 53 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Berkeley County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
15.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Berkeley County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3358
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3221
Sep 2003
HURRICANE ISABEL
Hurricane FEMA #1496
Jan 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1096
Nov 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #753
Jul 1972
TROPICAL STORM AGNES
Flood FEMA #344

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 2000 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,102
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Gerrardstown's water comes from

Groundwater

Gerrardstown's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,102 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Gerrardstown

Gerrardstown is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Back Creek
river
Mill Creek
river
Hopewell Run
river
Opequon Creek
river
Tuscarora Creek Above Martinsburg
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Gerrardstown

System Name PWSID Population Source
BERKELEY CO PSWD-GLENWOOD FOREST WV3300209 1,102 GW
Regional Comparison

How Gerrardstown compares

Full West Virginia rankings →

Gerrardstown's score of 82.1/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major West Virginia cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Gerrardstown (this city)
82.1
Charleston
90.1
Huntington
89.7
Morgantown
39.4
Beckley
90
West Virginia avg
65
City Profile

About Gerrardstown, WV

Wikipedia →

Martinsburg is a city in Berkeley County, West Virginia, United States, and its county seat. The population was 18,773 at the 2020 census, making Martinsburg the largest city in the eastern panhandle of West Virginia and the sixth-most populous city in the state. It is a principal city of the Hagerstown–Martinsburg metropolitan area extending into Maryland, which had 293,844 residents in 2020.

Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Gerrardstown, WV tap water safe to drink?

Gerrardstown's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #51 out of 248 cities tested in West Virginia.

What contaminants are in Gerrardstown's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 53 violations are on record.

How is Gerrardstown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Gerrardstown?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Gerrardstown's water come from?

Gerrardstown's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,102 residents.

Is Gerrardstown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Gerrardstown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 53 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Gerrardstown's water compare to other cities?

Gerrardstown ranks #51 out of 248 cities in West Virginia (better than 79% of state cities) and #7169 out of 15744 cities nationally (55th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Gerrardstown's small water system affect quality?

Gerrardstown's system serves approximately 1,102 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 53 violations on record.