WaterVerge

Is Gates, TN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

670 residents served 1 water system PWSID: TN0000255
Overall Score
90.5 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#82 of 299 in Tennessee Top 14% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90.5/100
waterverge.com
A 90.5/100

Gates, TN — Water Quality Report

Gates's drinking water received a grade of A (90.5 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 670 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 4.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 13 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Gates's water

Gates ranks #82 out of 299 cities in Tennessee for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Gates purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Gates may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90.5 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 4.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Gates, TN water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Gates's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (90.5/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 670 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
4.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Gates

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Gates's water quality assessment. Grade: A (90.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4427). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3217). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Gates's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Gates's water system has 13 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2021 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2020 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2014 LASSO Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lauderdale County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4427
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3217
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-889

Where does Gates's water come from?

Gates's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 670 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Gates residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Gates's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 32% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

13
Total violations
2
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

13 Total
2 Active
2 Health-based
11 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
4
Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Jan 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2020
Jul 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2020
Jan 2014 Resolved
LASSO
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Atrazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Picloram
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Jan 2014 Resolved
Simazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Oct 2008 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2008
Sep 1999 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1999
Jul 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1998
Jun 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1998
Jun 1992 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Gates

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Gates, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CRAFCO INC. - HALLS
Petroleum · ERGON INC
HALLS, TN38040
3.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Lauderdale County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

7
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
8.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
9
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

5
Declared disasters
Apr 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Lauderdale County has experienced 5 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2019
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4427
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3217
Jan 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #889
Mar 1975
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #459
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #382

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.9 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
670
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Gates's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Gates purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Gates's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 670 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Gates

System Name PWSID Population Source
GATES WATER DEPT TN0000255 670 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Gates compares

Full Tennessee rankings →

Gates's score of 90.5/100 is above the average of 75/100 among major Tennessee cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Gates (this city)
90.5
Memphis
66.2
Tennessee avg
75
City Profile

About Gates, TN

Economic Profile
$39,145
Median Income
$94,843
Median Home Value
$815/mo
Median Rent
19.2%
Unemployment
Community
37.3
Median Age
380
People / sq mi
9.7%
College Educated
47.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Gates, TN tap water safe to drink?

Gates's water quality earned a grade of A (90.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #82 out of 299 cities tested in Tennessee.

What contaminants are in Gates's water?

Lead was measured at 4.9 ppb (90th percentile). 13 violations are on record.

How is Gates's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Gates?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Gates's water come from?

Gates's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 670 residents.

What health violations has Gates's water system had?

Gates has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Gates's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Gates uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 13 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Gates's water compare to other cities?

Gates ranks #82 out of 299 cities in Tennessee (better than 73% of state cities) and #2213 out of 15744 cities nationally (86th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Gates's small water system affect quality?

Gates's system serves approximately 670 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 13 violations on record.