WaterVerge

Is Garfield, NM Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 10 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NM3529007
Overall Score
85.4 / 100
Violations
10 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#17 of 163 in New Mexico Top 34% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.4/100

Garfield, NM — Water Quality Report

Garfield's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,504 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 63 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Garfield's water

Garfield ranks #17 out of 163 cities in New Mexico for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Garfield relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Garfield may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Garfield, NM water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Garfield's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,504 residents using groundwater (wells).

10
Active Violations
1.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Garfield

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Garfield's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Garfield's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Garfield's water system has 63 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Feb 2023 Public Notice Open
Jul 2019 Public Notice Open
Oct 2017 Public Notice Open
Jan 2017 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Resolved

Where does Garfield's water come from?

Garfield's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,504 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Garfield residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Garfield's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 12% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

63
Total violations
6
Health-based
10
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

63 Total
10 Active
6 Health-based
53 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
5
Total Coliform Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Oct 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2006 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2017 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Jan 2017 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Showing 20 of 63 violations

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 1.9 ppb from 2004 (3.7 ppb) to 2025 (1.8 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,504
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Garfield's water comes from

Groundwater

Garfield's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,504 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Garfield

System Name PWSID Population Source
GARFIELD MDWCA NM3529007 2,504 GW
Regional Comparison

How Garfield compares

Full New Mexico rankings →

Garfield's score of 85.4/100 is above the average of 44/100 among major New Mexico cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Garfield (this city)
85.4
Las Cruces
40.1
Santa Fe
35.7
Rio Rancho
83.8
Roswell
45.8
New Mexico avg
44
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Frequently asked questions

Is Garfield, NM tap water safe to drink?

Garfield's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #17 out of 163 cities tested in New Mexico.

What contaminants are in Garfield's water?

Lead was measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile). 63 violations are on record.

How is Garfield's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Garfield?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Garfield's water come from?

Garfield's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,504 residents.

What health violations has Garfield's water system had?

Garfield has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 10 violations remain unresolved.

Is Garfield's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Garfield uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 63 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Garfield's water compare to other cities?

Garfield ranks #17 out of 163 cities in New Mexico (better than 90% of state cities) and #5346 out of 15744 cities nationally (66th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Garfield's small water system affect quality?

Garfield's system serves approximately 2,504 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 63 violations on record.