WaterVerge

Is Garden City, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 1 unresolved violation on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

780 residents served 1 water system PWSID: AL0000404
Overall Score
91.6 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#68 of 353 in Alabama Top 10% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.6/100
waterverge.com
A 91.6/100

Garden City, AL — Water Quality Report

Garden City's drinking water received a grade of A (91.6 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 780 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 8 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Garden City's water

Garden City ranks #68 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Garden City may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.6 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Garden City, AL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Garden City's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 780 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
1.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Garden City

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Garden City's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.6/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE SALLY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3545). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Garden City's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Garden City's water system has 8 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2021 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2021 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2009 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2007 TTHM Resolved
Sep 2003 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Cullman County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Blue Springs Creek, Mulberry Fork.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3389

Where does Garden City's water come from?

Garden City's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 780 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Blue Springs Creek (river), Mulberry Fork (river).

What Garden City residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Garden City's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

8
Total violations
3
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Jan 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

8 Total
1 Active
3 Health-based
7 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2021 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Oct 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2009
Oct 2007 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2007
Sep 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2003
Jun 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1992
Jun 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Garden City

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Garden City, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 1,651,263 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
TYSON FARMS INC. - BLOUNTSVILLE PROCESSING PLANT
Food · TYSON FOODS INC
BLOUNTSVILLE, AL35031
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)871,0179.9 mi
TYSON FARMS INC. RIVER VALLEY INGREDIENTS - HANCEVILLE
Food · TYSON FOODS INC
HANCEVILLE, AL35077
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)780,2465.3 mi
CULLMAN CASTING CORP
Primary Metals · NA
CULLMAN, AL35055
9.4 mi
REHAU AUTOMOTIVE LLC
Plastics and Rubber · REHAU INC
CULLMAN, AL35055
9.9 mi
WEBB WHEEL
Transportation Equipment · WEBB WHEEL PRODUCTS INC
CULLMAN, AL35055
9.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Cullman County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
11.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Cullman County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3292
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3237
Aug 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #1605

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.9 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2023 (1.1 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Garden City compares by contaminant

Explore where Garden City ranks among all Alabama cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
780
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Garden City's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Garden City's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 780 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Garden City

Garden City is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Blue Springs Creek
river
Mulberry Fork
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Garden City

System Name PWSID Population Source
GARDEN CITY WATER DEPARTMENT AL0000404 780 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Garden City compares

Full Alabama rankings →

Garden City's score of 91.6/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Garden City (this city)
91.6
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About Garden City, AL

Economic Profile
$54,318
Median Income
$113,154
Median Home Value
4.9%
Unemployment
Community
42.8
Median Age
102
People / sq mi
6.5%
College Educated
85.1%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Garden City, AL tap water safe to drink?

Garden City's water quality earned a grade of A (91.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #68 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in Garden City's water?

Lead was measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile). 8 violations are on record.

How is Garden City's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Garden City?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Garden City's water come from?

Garden City's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 780 residents.

What health violations has Garden City's water system had?

Garden City has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Garden City's water compare to other cities?

Garden City ranks #68 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 81% of state cities) and #1613 out of 15744 cities nationally (90th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Garden City's small water system affect quality?

Garden City's system serves approximately 780 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 8 violations on record.