Is Gallaway, TN Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
91.5/100
waterverge.com Gallaway, TN — Water Quality Report
Gallaway's drinking water received a grade of A (91.5 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,158 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 0.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 14 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.
What to know about Gallaway's water
Gallaway ranks #66 out of 299 cities in Tennessee for water quality, placing it above average in the state.
Gallaway relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Gallaway may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Gallaway, TN water safe to drink?
Gallaway's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.5/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,158 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Gallaway
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Gallaway's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.5/100).
Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).
Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3217). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Gallaway's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Gallaway's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Fayette County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Loosahatchie River.
Where does Gallaway's water come from?
Gallaway's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,158 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Loosahatchie River (river).
What Gallaway residents can do
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Gallaway
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Gallaway, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
MICROPORT ORTHOPEDICS INC ARLINGTON, TN38002 | — | — | 4.4 mi |
GERDAU AMERISTEEL US INC. ARLINGTON, TN38002 | — | — | 4.7 mi |
BEST BLOCK - OAKLAND/MEMPHIS PLANT OAKLAND, TN38060 | — | — | 7.6 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Superfund sites within 10 miles of Gallaway
Superfund sites nearby
Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.
- ARLINGTON BLENDING PACKAGING3.2 mi
Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List
Drought conditions
D1 — moderate droughtFayette County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Fayette County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.1 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Gallaway compares by contaminant
Explore where Gallaway ranks among all Tennessee cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Gallaway's water comes from
Gallaway's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,158 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Gallaway
Gallaway is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Gallaway
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| GALLAWAY WATER DEPT | TN0000254 | 1,158 | GW |
How Gallaway compares
Full Tennessee rankings →Gallaway's score of 91.5/100 is above the average of 75/100 among major Tennessee cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Tennessee rankings →About Gallaway, TN
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Gallaway's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Fayette
Frequently asked questions
Is Gallaway, TN tap water safe to drink?
Gallaway's water quality earned a grade of A (91.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #66 out of 299 cities tested in Tennessee.
What contaminants are in Gallaway's water?
Lead was measured at 0.1 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.
How is Gallaway's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Gallaway?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Gallaway's water come from?
Gallaway's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,158 residents.
Is Gallaway's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Gallaway uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 14 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Gallaway's water compare to other cities?
Gallaway ranks #66 out of 299 cities in Tennessee (better than 78% of state cities) and #1670 out of 15744 cities nationally (89th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Gallaway's small water system affect quality?
Gallaway's system serves approximately 1,158 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 14 violations on record.