WaterVerge

Is Galesburg, MI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 5 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MI0002530
Overall Score
83.7 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#292 of 520 in Michigan Top 40% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.7/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.7/100

Galesburg, MI — Water Quality Report

Galesburg's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,407 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 14 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Galesburg's water

Galesburg ranks #292 out of 520 cities in Michigan for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Galesburg relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Galesburg may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.7 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Galesburg, MI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Galesburg's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 2,407 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
2.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Galesburg

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Galesburg's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.7/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule, Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3225). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-465). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Galesburg's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Galesburg's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 5 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTMRMONOther
Most recent violations:
Sep 2024 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open
Sep 2024 Chlorine Resolved
Sep 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Sep 2019 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kalamazoo County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Austin Lake, Augusta Creek, Kalamazoo River.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3225
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-465

Where does Galesburg's water come from?

Galesburg's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 2,407 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Austin Lake (lake), Augusta Creek (river), Kalamazoo River (river).

What Galesburg residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Galesburg's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 19% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

14
Total violations
1
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Sep 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

14 Total
5 Active
1 Health-based
9 Resolved
1 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Sep 2024 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Sep 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Sep 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2024
Sep 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2022
Sep 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2016
Sep 2015 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2016
Jun 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2013
Apr 2013 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2013
Jan 2005 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2005
Jun 2003 Resolved
Miscellaneous Other Rules
Other Violation Resolved Jun 2003
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Galesburg

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Galesburg, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 583 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PHARMACIA & UPJOHN CO LLC A SUBSIDIARY OF PFIZER INC
Chemicals · PFIZER INC
PORTAGE, MI49002
Methanol5839.1 mi
FLOWSERVE CORP
Miscellaneous Manufacturing · FLOWSERVE CORP
KALAMAZOO, MI49001
7.2 mi
LANDSCAPE FORMS INC
Furniture · NA
KALAMAZOO, MI49048
3.0 mi
BUNTING BEARINGS LLC.
Primary Metals · BUNTING BEARINGS LLC
PORTAGE, MI49002
6.8 mi
HUMPHREY PRODUCTS CO
Fabricated Metals · HUMPHREY PRODUCTS CO
KALAMAZOO, MI49048
6.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Galesburg

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Kalamazoo County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3225
Apr 1975
SEVERE STORMS, HIGH WINDS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #465

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.9 ppb from 2017 (0.0 ppb) to 2024 (2.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,407
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Galesburg's water comes from

Groundwater

Galesburg's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,407 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Galesburg

Galesburg is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Austin Lake
lake
Augusta Creek
river
Kalamazoo River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Galesburg

System Name PWSID Population Source
GALESBURG MI0002530 2,377 GW
CHARLESTON TOWNSHIP MI0001327 30 GW
Regional Comparison

How Galesburg compares

Full Michigan rankings →

Galesburg's score of 83.7/100 is above the average of 70/100 among major Michigan cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Galesburg (this city)
83.7
Detroit
84.1
Ann Arbor
51.5
Lansing
57.3
Michigan avg
70
City Profile

About Galesburg, MI

Economic Profile
$45,385
Median Income
$745/mo
Median Rent
5.9%
Unemployment
Community
38.5
Median Age
564
People / sq mi
9.7%
College Educated
60.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Galesburg, MI tap water safe to drink?

Galesburg's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #292 out of 520 cities tested in Michigan.

What contaminants are in Galesburg's water?

Lead was measured at 2.9 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.

How is Galesburg's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Galesburg?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Galesburg's water come from?

Galesburg's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 2,407 residents.

What health violations has Galesburg's water system had?

Galesburg has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Galesburg's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Galesburg uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 14 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Galesburg's water compare to other cities?

Galesburg ranks #292 out of 520 cities in Michigan (better than 44% of state cities) and #6299 out of 15744 cities nationally (60th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.