01The verdict: is Freeland water safe?
Freeland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (48/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 49 water systems serve approximately 14,133 residents using groundwater (wells).
Copper is over its legal limit
Measured at 1.93 mg/L against the EPA Action Level of 1.3 mg/L. The ledger below shows how far over — and which filter removes it.
See the measurement ↓Lead is well under the limit
90th-percentile lead is 0.9 ppb — beneath the 15 ppb federal action level and under the 5 ppb watch threshold.
See the trend ↓111 violations in the last five years
Recent compliance history is the best predictor of future problems — the year-by-year record is below.
See the record ↓Freeland's drinking water received a grade of D (48 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 49 water systems serve approximately 14,133 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program. The system has 3935 violations on record, including 129 health-based violations. 152 remain unresolved.
Freeland ranks #223 out of 294 cities in Washington for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state. Freeland relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff. The system has seen 111 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.
02What's in Freeland's water
Every contaminant flagged in Freeland, on one shared scale: distance to its own legal limit. The red line is the limit — anything past it is out of compliance, and the closer a bar gets, the less headroom the system has.
Over Limit — EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L
Exceeds the EPA action level. Copper leaches from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking, and consider a certified filter.Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.9 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
| Copper (90th percentile) CopperInorganic A metal that enters drinking water mainly through corrosion of copper plumbing. Small amounts are essential for health, but excess levels are harmful. Health EffectsGastrointestinal distress (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) at short-term high levels; liver and kidney damage from long-term exposure. EPA Limit1.3 mg/L action level Common SourcesCorrosion of copper household plumbing, erosion of natural deposits. | 1.93 | 1.3 | mg/L | Inorganic | Over Limit |
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile lead PF PFAS in Washington
Cities ranked by compounds detected Cu Copper in Washington
Cities ranked by 90th-percentile copper
03Freeland's ten-year track record
Each box is one year. A green check means no EPA violations; a numbered badge counts that year's violations — red if any were health-based, amber if they were monitoring or paperwork issues. The system has 3935 violations on record, including 129 health-based violations. 152 remain unresolved.
1 of the last ten years was clean. The numbered years had EPA violations — red when any were health-based, amber when they were paperwork or missed-testing issues.
▼ Down 3 ppb since 1994. Latest reading: 0 ppb (2025) — 0% of the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).
▼ Down 13 mg/L since 1994. The latest reading (1.9 mg/L, 2014) is over the action level. Sampled at higher-risk homes (90th percentile).
04Where Freeland's water comes from
Freeland's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater
Underground aquifers reached by wells — naturally filtered, but can carry minerals like arsenic and nitrate.
Local treatment
Groundwater generally needs less treatment — typically disinfection and, where needed, mineral removal.
49 systems
49 water systems (6 wholesalers), operated under local government ownership.
14,133 people
Residents served across Freeland's service area.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals. Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds. The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 14,133 people through 49 water systems.
| System name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| HARBOR HILLS COMMUNITY WATER SYSTEM | WA5333860 | 1,373 | Groundwater |
| FREELAND WATER AND SEWER DISTRICT | WA5326450 | 1,264 | Groundwater |
| W&B WATERWORKS 1 | WA5346670 | 1,112 | Groundwater |
| BAYVIEW BEACH WATER DISTRICT | WA5305535 | 1,035 | Groundwater |
| ISLAND LAKE | WA5336150 | 883 | Groundwater |
| Admirals Cove Water District | WA5300410 | 870 | Groundwater |
| DIAMOND POINT | WA5319210 | 810 | Groundwater |
| LYNCH COVE | WA5349100 | 721 | Groundwater |
| SANDY HOOK YACHT CLUB ESTATES | WA5376050 | 540 | Groundwater |
| SEA VIEW WATER LLC | WA5377148 | 496 | Groundwater |
| LAKE ALYSON | WA5350691 | 463 | Groundwater |
| SARATOGA BEACH OWNERS ASSN | WA5376240 | 425 | Groundwater |
| SILVER LAKE WATER | WA5379245 | 425 | Groundwater |
| CROCKETT LAKE WATER DISTRICT | WA5316256 | 325 | Groundwater |
| SWANTOWN WATER DISTRICT | WA5396042 | 318 | Groundwater |
| BEACHCOMBER H2O CO | WA5304979 | 310 | Groundwater |
| CAL WATERWORKS | WA5331040 | 239 | Groundwater |
| BABY ISLAND HEIGHTS WATER ASSOC | WA5303660 | 211 | Groundwater |
| TEL COMPANY#1 | WA5303099 | 210 | Groundwater |
| LEDGEWOOD BEACH WATER DISTRICT | WA5346650 | 202 | Groundwater |
| MUTINY VIEW MANOR COMMUNITY CLUB | WA5357930 | 173 | Groundwater |
| MAPLE GLEN COMMUNITY ASSOCIATION | WA5351115 | 130 | Groundwater |
| LAKE-O-THE-WOODS | WA5323456 | 108 | Groundwater |
| AGATE WEST | WA5300515 | 100 | Groundwater |
| WHEEL ESTATES PARK | WA5395942 | 95 | Groundwater |
| DEER LAKE HAVEN INC | WA5318450 | 90 | Groundwater |
| NORTH BOON WATER SYSTEM | WA5318821 | 75 | Groundwater |
| RIDGEVIEW ESTATES COMMUNITY ASSN. | WA5326791 | 75 | Groundwater |
| TEL COMPANY 3 | WA5393945 | 75 | Groundwater |
| HIGHLAND MEADOWS | WA5332785 | 70 | Groundwater |
| TEL COMPANY 4 | WA5376976 | 69 | Groundwater |
| BACUS ROAD #1 | WA5364327 | 62 | Groundwater |
| SWANRUN WATER SYSTEM | WA5307663 | 60 | Groundwater |
| ISLAND PARK MOBILE HOME PARK | WA5329599 | 60 | Groundwater |
| MAHONEYVILLE WATER ASSOC | WA5350295 | 60 | Groundwater |
| BUSH POINT TERRACE COMM CLUB INC. | WA5309930 | 55 | Groundwater |
| HOPE VIEW WATER CO | WA5334300 | 53 | Groundwater |
| MUTINY SANDS CLUB | WA5357900 | 52 | Groundwater |
| DEL BAY | WA5318575 | 50 | Groundwater |
| GREENBANK ESTATES WATER SYSTEM | WA5329710 | 47 | Groundwater |
| PINEWOOD COMMUNITY CLUB INC | WA5367704 | 47 | Groundwater |
| WINDMILL HEIGHTS COMM CLUB | WA5397440 | 45 | Groundwater |
| BRIARWOOD WATER SYSTEM | WA5308324 | 44 | Groundwater |
| HARBOR HILL | WA5331003 | 43 | Groundwater |
| SANDBERG WATER ASSN | WA5322691 | 37 | Groundwater |
| Cedarhearth Water | WA5396889 | 37 | Groundwater |
| ROLF BRUUN | WA5308915 | 36 | Groundwater |
| Goss Lakeridge Acres Association | WA5322070 | 27 | Purchased Groundwater |
| CASCADE VIEW ROAD WATER SYSTEM | WA5328020 | 26 | Groundwater |
05Pressure on Freeland's watershed
Outside forces that shape what reaches the treatment plant. None of these is a verdict on the tap by itself — but each adds pressure worth knowing about.
Flood & storm history
6 federal disaster declarations on record for Island County. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and push runoff into supplies.
06How Freeland compares
Scores for nearby Washington cities on one line, with the average marked.
dashed line = Washington average (53/100)
Freeland scores 48/100 — on par with the Washington average of 53/100. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities. Full Washington rankings →
42.3 / 100FTacoma, WA
32.2 / 100FVancouver, WA
32.9 / 100FSpokane, WA
39.2 / 100FKent, WA
44.4 / 100ABellevue, WA
91.6 / 100
Compare all cities in the county — grades, violations, and contaminant data side by side.→
07What to do at home
Steps matched to what testing actually found in Freeland's water — not generic advice.
Filter drinking & cooking water
NSF-certified water filter. Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L
Compare tested filters →Read your utility's annual report
Every utility must publish a yearly Consumer Confidence Report with its own testing results. It pairs well with the independent data on this page.
How to read a CCR →Watch for Freeland alerts
This area has a history of flood declarations — after severe weather, watch for boil-water advisories from the utility, and check the live alerts on this page.
All water alerts →Frequently asked questions
Is Freeland, WA tap water safe to drink?
Freeland's water quality earned a grade of D (48/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #223 out of 294 cities tested in Washington.
What contaminants are in Freeland's water?
Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 3935 violations are on record.
How is Freeland's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Freeland?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Freeland's water come from?
Freeland's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 49 water systems serving approximately 14,133 residents.
What health violations has Freeland's water system had?
Freeland has 129 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 152 violations remain unresolved.
Is Freeland's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Freeland uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 3935 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Freeland's water compare to other cities?
Freeland ranks #223 out of 294 cities in Washington (better than 24% of state cities) and #13241 out of 15382 cities nationally (14th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.