WaterVerge

Is Frederica, DE Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: DE0000587
Overall Score
92.5 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#3 of 43 in Delaware Top 8% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
92.5/100
waterverge.com
A 92.5/100

Frederica, DE — Water Quality Report

Frederica's drinking water received a grade of A (92.5 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,811 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 12 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Frederica's water

Frederica ranks #3 out of 43 cities in Delaware for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Frederica relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Frederica may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
92.5 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Frederica, DE water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Frederica's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A (92.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,811 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Frederica

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Frederica's water quality assessment. Grade: A (92.5/100).

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4566). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4090). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Frederica's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Frederica's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 12 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MCLOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Aug 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2006 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 2005 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2005 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Dec 2004 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kent County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Morgan Branch, Pipe Elm Branch, St Jones River, Unnamed Pond, Murderkill River.

TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-4566
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4090
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3357

Where does Frederica's water come from?

Frederica's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,811 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Morgan Branch (river), Pipe Elm Branch (river), St Jones River (stream), Unnamed Pond (lake), Murderkill River (stream).

What Frederica residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Frederica's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Frederica's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
12
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Aug 2006
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
3 Active
12 Health-based
16 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
12
Lead and Copper Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2006
Jul 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2006
Nov 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2005
Jul 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2005
Dec 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Jun 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2003
May 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved May 2003
Dec 2002 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2002
Jul 2002 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Aug 2002
Oct 1999 Resolved
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation Resolved Feb 2000
Jan 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1995
Jul 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1994
Jul 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1994
Jan 1994 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1996
Jul 1993 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Frederica

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Frederica, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GRIFFITH ENERGY SERVICES INC CARL KING INC
Other · STAR GROUP LP
DOVER, DE19901
7.9 mi
US DOD USAF DOVER AFB
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
DOVER AFB, DE199025600
8.3 mi
HANDYTUBE LLC
Primary Metals · STEEL PARTNERS HOLDINGS LP
CAMDEN, DE19934
8.5 mi
DENTSPLY SIRONA - MILFORD SITE
Miscellaneous Manufacturing · DENTSPLY SIRONA INC
MILFORD, DE19963
6.3 mi
PERDUE FOODS LLC - MILFORD PROCESSING PLANT
Food · PERDUE FARMS INC
MILFORD, DE19963
6.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Frederica

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Kent County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

1
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
1
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2020
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Kent County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2020
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #4566
Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4090
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3357
Sep 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4037
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3336
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3263

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1995 (9.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,811
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Frederica's water comes from

Groundwater

Frederica's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,811 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Frederica

Frederica is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Morgan Branch
river
Pipe Elm Branch
river
St Jones River
stream
Unnamed Pond
lake
Murderkill River
stream
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Frederica

System Name PWSID Population Source
FREDERICA WATER DEPARTMENT DE0000587 950 GW
FREDERICA PUMP DISTRICT DE0020007 861 GW
Regional Comparison

How Frederica compares

Full Delaware rankings →

Frederica's score of 92.5/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major Delaware cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Frederica (this city)
92.5
Bear
79
Bear
79
Wilmington
79.5
New Castle
71.7
Delaware avg
74
City Profile

About Frederica, DE

Economic Profile
$63,200
Median Income
$196,743
Median Home Value
$1,119/mo
Median Rent
5.1%
Unemployment
Community
31.6
Median Age
222
People / sq mi
15.7%
College Educated
78.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Frederica, DE tap water safe to drink?

Frederica's water quality earned a grade of A (92.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #3 out of 43 cities tested in Delaware.

What contaminants are in Frederica's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Frederica's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Frederica?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Frederica's water come from?

Frederica's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,811 residents.

What health violations has Frederica's water system had?

Frederica has 12 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2006. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Frederica's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Frederica uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Frederica's water compare to other cities?

Frederica ranks #3 out of 43 cities in Delaware (better than 93% of state cities) and #1221 out of 15744 cities nationally (92th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.