WaterVerge

Is Fontana, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but NDMA, Perchlorate and 1 more were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

238K residents served 1 water system PWSID: CA3610041
Overall Score
86.1 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#238 of 694 in California Top 31% nationally
Private
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.1/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.1/100

Fontana, CA — Water Quality Report

Fontana's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 237,700 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 1 violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Fontana's water

Fontana ranks #238 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 3.80 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.1 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.4/20
B
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Fontana, CA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Fontana's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.1/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 237,700 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Fontana

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Fontana's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.1/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3591). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Fontana's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Fontana's water system has 1 total violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

Flood & environmental risk

San Bernardino County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Santa Ana R A E St Nr San Bernardino, Warm C Nr San Bernardino, Lytle C Nr Fontana, Fontana Water Co Surface Div Weir 2 Nr Fontana, Fontana Water Co Surface Div Nr Fontana.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA DR-1952

Where does Fontana's water come from?

Fontana's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 237,700 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Santa Ana R A E St Nr San Bernardino (river), Warm C Nr San Bernardino (river), Lytle C Nr Fontana (river), Fontana Water Co Surface Div Weir 2 Nr Fontana (river), Fontana Water Co Surface Div Nr Fontana (river).

What Fontana residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Fontana's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
8.1 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 13% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 13.5 µg/LHAA9: 17.8 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
3.80 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 38% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
360.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 24% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
3.4 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 7% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
NDMA (N-Nitrosodimethylamine)
Disinfection Byproduct
Over CA PHG
55.0 ng/L
CA Public Health Goal: 10 ng/L · +20% over limit
Over CA PHGProbable CarcinogenUCMR 2 Data (2008–2010)
Perchlorate
Inorganic
Over CA MCL
15.00 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 6 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over CA MCLUCMR 1 Data (2001–2005)
Vanadium
Inorganic
Elevated
12.00 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 57% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
270.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
4.80 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 12% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

1
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

1 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
0 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Fontana

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Fontana, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 15 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
FORGED METALS INC
Fabricated Metals · HOWMET AEROSPACE INC
FONTANA, CA92337
Chromium43.5 mi
CALIFORNIA STEEL INDUSTRIES INC.
Primary Metals · NUCOR CORP
FONTANA, CA92335
Chromium and Chromium Compounds(except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region)33.1 mi
TST INC. DBA TIMCO DBA TANDE M INDUSTRIES
Primary Metals · TST INC
FONTANA, CA92337
Copper35.7 mi
SIERRA ALUMINUM CO PLANT II
Primary Metals · SIERRA ALUMINUM CO
FONTANA, CA92337
Lead25.9 mi
OLDCASTLE PRECAST INC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
FONTANA, CA92337
Lead compounds23.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Fontana

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

San Bernardino County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

50.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Bernardino County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1993
SEVERE WINTER STORM, MUD & LAND SLIDES, & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #979
Feb 1992
RAIN/SNOW/WIND STORMS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #935

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 1992 (5.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
237,700
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Fontana's water comes from

Surface Water

Fontana's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 237,700 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Fontana

Fontana is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Santa Ana R A E St Nr San Bernardino
river
Warm C Nr San Bernardino
river
Lytle C Nr Fontana
river
Fontana Water Co Surface Div Weir 2 Nr Fontana
river
Fontana Water Co Surface Div Nr Fontana
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Fontana

System Name PWSID Population Source
SAN GABRIEL VALLEY WC - FONTANA CA3610041 237,700 SW
Regional Comparison

How Fontana compares

Full California rankings →

Fontana's score of 86.1/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Fontana (this city)
86.1
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Fontana, CA

Wikipedia →

Fontana is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States. Founded by Azariel Blanchard Miller in 1913, it remained essentially rural until World War II, when entrepreneur Henry J. Kaiser built a large steel mill in the area. It is now a regional hub of the trucking industry, with the east–west Interstate 10 and State Route 210 crossing the city and Interstate 15 passing diagonally through its northwestern quadrant. The city is about 46 miles (74 km) east of Los Angeles.

Economic Profile
$93,230
Median Income
$510,317
Median Home Value
$1,616/mo
Median Rent
6.2%
Unemployment
Community
32.6
Median Age
1,867
People / sq mi
20%
College Educated
66.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Fontana, CA tap water safe to drink?

Fontana's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #238 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Fontana's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 1 violation is on record.

How is Fontana's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Fontana?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Fontana's water come from?

Fontana's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 237,700 residents.

How does Fontana's water compare to other cities?

Fontana ranks #238 out of 694 cities in California (better than 66% of state cities) and #4896 out of 15744 cities nationally (69th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.