WaterVerge

Is Flowery Branch, GA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 1 water system PWSID: GA1390000
Overall Score
80.5 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#170 of 378 in Georgia Top 50% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.5/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.5/100

Flowery Branch, GA — Water Quality Report

Flowery Branch's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 4,594 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 12.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Flowery Branch's water

Flowery Branch ranks #170 out of 378 cities in Georgia for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Flowery Branch relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.5 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
9/20
D
Lead at 12.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Flowery Branch, GA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Flowery Branch's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (80.5/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 4,594 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
12.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Flowery Branch

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Flowery Branch's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.5/100).

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM ZETA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4579). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IRMA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4338). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Flowery Branch's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 12.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1500.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Flowery Branch's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MONOtherMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2018 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2015 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Apr 1996 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Dec 1994 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1994 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Hall County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Wheeler Creek, Richland Creek, Ivy Creek.

TROPICAL STORM ZETA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4579
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4338
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3387

Where does Flowery Branch's water come from?

Flowery Branch's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 4,594 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Wheeler Creek (river), Richland Creek (river), Ivy Creek (river).

What Flowery Branch residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Flowery Branch's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
12.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 80% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1500.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
0
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Oct 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
2 Active
0 Health-based
4 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2015 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Oct 2018
Apr 1996 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 1996
Dec 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1994
Feb 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1992
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Flowery Branch

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Flowery Branch, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 289 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MAR-JAC POULTRY INC-GAINESVILLE PLANT
Food · MAR-JAC POULTRY LLC
GAINESVILLE, GA30501
Ammonia2409.0 mi
THE PITTSBURGH PAINTS CO.
Chemicals · THE PITTSBURGH PAINTS CO
OAKWOOD, GA30566
Zinc compounds463.1 mi
HYDRO EXTRUSION USA LLC
Primary Metals · HYDRO EXTRUSION USA LLC
GAINESVILLE, GA30504
Chromium compounds (except for chromite ore mined in the Transvaal Region)26.7 mi
PILGRIM'S PRIDE GAINESVILLE FEED MILL
Food · JBS USA FOOD CO
GAINESVILLE, GA30501
9.9 mi
PILGRIM'S PRIDE GAINESVILLE PROCESSING PLANT
Food · JBS USA FOOD CO
GAINESVILLE, GA30501
9.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Hall County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Jan 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Hall County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jan 2021
TROPICAL STORM ZETA
Hurricane FEMA #4579
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #4338
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3387
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3218

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Flowery Branch's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 12.0 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 12.0 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Copper (90th percentile) 1500.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 8.6 ppb from 2004 (3.4 ppb) to 2025 (12.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1500.000 mg/L (1994)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Flowery Branch compares by contaminant

Explore where Flowery Branch ranks among all Georgia cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,594
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Flowery Branch's water comes from

Groundwater

Flowery Branch's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,594 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Flowery Branch

Flowery Branch is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Wheeler Creek
river
Richland Creek
river
Ivy Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Flowery Branch

System Name PWSID Population Source
FLOWERY BRANCH GA1390000 4,594 GW
Regional Comparison

How Flowery Branch compares

Full Georgia rankings →

Flowery Branch's score of 80.5/100 is above the average of 64/100 among major Georgia cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Flowery Branch (this city)
80.5
Atlanta
37.2
Buford
82.4
Marietta
82.2
Decatur
84.8
Alpharetta
41.4
Georgia avg
64
City Profile

About Flowery Branch, GA

Economic Profile
$93,684
Median Income
$373,829
Median Home Value
$1,448/mo
Median Rent
1.9%
Unemployment
Community
39.5
Median Age
519
People / sq mi
42.6%
College Educated
71.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Flowery Branch, GA tap water safe to drink?

Flowery Branch's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #170 out of 378 cities tested in Georgia.

What contaminants are in Flowery Branch's water?

Lead was measured at 12.0 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Flowery Branch's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Flowery Branch?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Flowery Branch's water come from?

Flowery Branch's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 4,594 residents.

Is Flowery Branch's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Flowery Branch uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Flowery Branch's water compare to other cities?

Flowery Branch ranks #170 out of 378 cities in Georgia (better than 55% of state cities) and #7824 out of 15744 cities nationally (50th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.