WaterVerge

Is Firth, ID Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A+ with no contaminants above EPA limits. Here's everything we tested and how Firth ranks. What to do next ↓

511 residents served 1 water system PWSID: ID6060016
Overall Score
96.1 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#2 of 139 in Idaho Top 2% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
96.1/100
waterverge.com
A+ 96.1/100

Firth, ID — Water Quality Report

Firth's drinking water received a grade of A+ (96.1 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 511 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 10 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Firth's water

Firth ranks #2 out of 139 cities in Idaho for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Firth relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Firth may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
96.1 out of 100 Grade A+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Firth, ID water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Firth's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A+ (96.1/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 511 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Firth

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Firth's water quality assessment. Grade: A+ (96.1/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4310). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3244). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Firth's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Firth's water system has 10 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 1998 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Dec 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jun 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Bingham County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Snake River Nr Shelley, Blackfoot River Nr Shelley.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4310
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3244
DAM COLLAPSE, FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-505

Where does Firth's water come from?

Firth's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 511 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Snake River Nr Shelley (river), Blackfoot River Nr Shelley (river).

What Firth residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Firth's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

10
Total violations
4
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Jul 1998
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

10 Total
0 Active
4 Health-based
10 Resolved
Jul 1998 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1998
Dec 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1997
Nov 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1997
Jun 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1997
Jan 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1995
Dec 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Nov 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1993
Dec 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1992
Nov 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1992
Jan 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 1991
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Bingham County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
26.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Apr 2017
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Bingham County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4310
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3244
Jun 1976
DAM COLLAPSE, FLOODING
Flood FEMA #505

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.8 ppb from 2004 (0.8 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
511
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Firth's water comes from

Groundwater

Firth's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 511 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Firth

Firth is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Snake River Nr Shelley
river
Blackfoot River Nr Shelley
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Firth

System Name PWSID Population Source
FIRTH CITY OF ID6060016 511 GW
Regional Comparison

How Firth compares

Full Idaho rankings →

Firth's score of 96.1/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major Idaho cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Firth (this city)
96.1
Boise
33.6
Meridian
42.9
Nampa
41.8
Caldwell
38.5
Idaho avg
43
City Profile

About Firth, ID

Economic Profile
$64,583
Median Income
$158,564
Median Home Value
$917/mo
Median Rent
0%
Unemployment
Community
36.4
Median Age
348
People / sq mi
11.6%
College Educated
43.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Firth, ID tap water safe to drink?

Firth's water quality earned a grade of A+ (96.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #2 out of 139 cities tested in Idaho.

What contaminants are in Firth's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 10 violations are on record.

How is Firth's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Firth?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Firth's water come from?

Firth's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 511 residents.

What health violations has Firth's water system had?

Firth has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 1998. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.

Is Firth's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Firth uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 10 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Firth's water compare to other cities?

Firth ranks #2 out of 139 cities in Idaho (better than 99% of state cities) and #231 out of 15744 cities nationally (99th percentile). The grade of A+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Firth's small water system affect quality?

Firth's system serves approximately 511 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 10 violations on record.