WaterVerge

Is Fenwick, WV Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F, with 40 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

554 residents served 1 water system PWSID: WV3303406
Overall Score
44 / 100
Violations
40 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#205 of 248 in West Virginia Top 92% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
44/100
waterverge.com
F 44/100

Fenwick, WV — Water Quality Report

Fenwick's drinking water received a grade of F (44 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 554 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 79 violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 40 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Fenwick's water

Fenwick ranks #205 out of 248 cities in West Virginia for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Fenwick may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 34 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
44 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Fenwick, WV water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Fenwick's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (44/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 554 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

40
Active Violations
0.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Fenwick

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Fenwick's water quality assessment. Grade: F (44/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4273). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4093). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Fenwick's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Fenwick's water system has 79 total violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 40 remain unresolved. 34 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCLTTMON
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jun 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Open
Apr 2025 Public Notice Open
Apr 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Open
Feb 2025 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Nicholas County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Gauley River, Cranberry River, Laurel Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4273
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4093
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3358

Where does Fenwick's water come from?

Fenwick's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 554 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Gauley River (river), Cranberry River (river), Laurel Creek (river).

What Fenwick residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Fenwick's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Fenwick's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 3% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

79
Total violations
11
Health-based
40
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

79 Total
40 Active
11 Health-based
39 Resolved
12 SNC
Violations by category
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
24
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
23
Total Coliform Rule
16
Lead and Copper Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Dec 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2025 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2025 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2024 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 79 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Fenwick

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Fenwick, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 0 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SMR TECHNOLOGIES INC
Plastics and Rubber · LOAR GROUP INC
FENWICK, WV26202
Lead02.9 mi
COLUMBIA FOREST PRODUCTS COLUMBIA WEST VIRGINIA CORP
Wood Products · COLUMBIA FOREST PRODUCTS
CRAIGSVILLE, WV26205
8.7 mi
JELD-WEN
Wood Products · JELD-WEN INC
CRAIGSVILLE, WV26205
8.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Nicholas County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

2
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
6.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
2
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Jun 2016
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Nicholas County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2016
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4273
Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4093
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3358
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3221
Jan 1996
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1096
Nov 1985
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #753

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.5 ppb from 1998 (4.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
554
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Fenwick's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Fenwick's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 554 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Fenwick

Fenwick is located near 3 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Gauley River
river
Cranberry River
river
Laurel Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Fenwick

System Name PWSID Population Source
FENWICK MOUNTAIN PSD WV3303406 554 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Fenwick compares

Full West Virginia rankings →

Fenwick's score of 44/100 is below the average of 65/100 among major West Virginia cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Fenwick (this city)
44
Charleston
90.1
Huntington
89.7
Morgantown
39.4
Beckley
90
West Virginia avg
65
City Profile

About Fenwick, WV

Economic Profile
$38,958
Median Income
0%
Unemployment
Community
61.3
Median Age
92
People / sq mi
0%
College Educated
100%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Fenwick, WV tap water safe to drink?

Fenwick's water quality earned a grade of F (44/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #205 out of 248 cities tested in West Virginia.

What contaminants are in Fenwick's water?

Lead was measured at 0.5 ppb (90th percentile). 79 violations are on record.

How is Fenwick's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Fenwick?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Fenwick's water come from?

Fenwick's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 554 residents.

What health violations has Fenwick's water system had?

Fenwick has 11 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 40 violations remain unresolved.

How does Fenwick's water compare to other cities?

Fenwick ranks #205 out of 248 cities in West Virginia (better than 17% of state cities) and #14497 out of 15744 cities nationally (8th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Fenwick's small water system affect quality?

Fenwick's system serves approximately 554 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 79 violations on record.