WaterVerge

Is Farmer City, IL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IL0390150
Overall Score
74.5 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#682 of 891 in Illinois Top 63% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
74.5/100
waterverge.com
B- 74.5/100

Farmer City, IL — Water Quality Report

Farmer City's drinking water received a grade of B- (74.5 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,055 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 12.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 9 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Farmer City's water

Farmer City ranks #682 out of 891 cities in Illinois for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Farmer City relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Farmer City may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
74.5 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
9/20
D
Lead at 12.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.5/20
A
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Farmer City, IL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Farmer City's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (74.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,055 residents using groundwater (wells).

6
Active Violations
12.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Farmer City

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Farmer City's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (74.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Farmer City's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 12.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.46 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Farmer City's water system has 9 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 6 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 2008 Public Notice Open
Jul 2007 Chlorine Resolved
Jul 2007 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2005 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Where does Farmer City's water come from?

Farmer City's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,055 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Salt Creek (river).

What Farmer City residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Farmer City's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Near Limit
12.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 80% of limit
Near LimitFilter: NSF-53
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.46 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +12% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
235.1 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 16% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.31 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 1% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
4.33 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 11% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

9
Total violations
1
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

9 Total
6 Active
1 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2007 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2007
Jun 1977 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1981

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Farmer City's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 12.0 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 12.0 15 ppb Inorganic Near Limit
Copper (90th percentile) 1.46 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 19.0 ppb from 1993 (19.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.460 mg/L (2022)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Farmer City compares by contaminant

Explore where Farmer City ranks among all Illinois cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,055
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Farmer City's water comes from

Groundwater

Farmer City's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,055 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Farmer City

Farmer City is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Salt Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Farmer City

System Name PWSID Population Source
FARMER CITY IL0390150 2,055 GW
Regional Comparison

How Farmer City compares

Full Illinois rankings →

Farmer City's score of 74.5/100 is above the average of 56/100 among major Illinois cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Farmer City (this city)
74.5
Chicago
35.2
Aurora
45.5
Joliet
38.5
Naperville
81.2
Champaign
91.9
Illinois avg
56
City Profile

About Farmer City, IL

Economic Profile
$65,000
Median Income
$134,104
Median Home Value
$932/mo
Median Rent
6%
Unemployment
Community
45.8
Median Age
300
People / sq mi
14.8%
College Educated
83.5%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Farmer City, IL tap water safe to drink?

Farmer City's water quality earned a grade of B- (74.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #682 out of 891 cities tested in Illinois.

What contaminants are in Farmer City's water?

Lead was measured at 12.0 ppb (90th percentile). 9 violations are on record.

How is Farmer City's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Farmer City?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Farmer City's water come from?

Farmer City's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,055 residents.

What health violations has Farmer City's water system had?

Farmer City has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

Is Farmer City's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Farmer City uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 9 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Farmer City's water compare to other cities?

Farmer City ranks #682 out of 891 cities in Illinois (better than 23% of state cities) and #9836 out of 15744 cities nationally (38th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Farmer City's small water system affect quality?

Farmer City's system serves approximately 2,055 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 9 violations on record.