WaterVerge

Is Fall River, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WI1110098
Overall Score
81.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#231 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 47% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.8/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.8/100

Fall River, WI — Water Quality Report

Fall River's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,793 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Fall River's water

Fall River ranks #231 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Fall River relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Fall River may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.8 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
38.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.1/20
A
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Fall River, WI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Fall River's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,793 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Fall River

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Fall River's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.8/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Public Notice, LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3249). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-496). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Fall River's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Fall River's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Aug 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2012 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Sep 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Columbia County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3249
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-496

Where does Fall River's water come from?

Fall River's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,793 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Fall River residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Fall River's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
26.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 52% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
3
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
4 Active
3 Health-based
2 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2013
Sep 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1995
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Fall River

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Fall River, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
COLUMBUS CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP P
Chemicals · COLUMBUS CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES INC
COLUMBUS, WI53925
3.3 mi
AMERICAN PACKAGING CORP
Printing · AMERICAN PACKAGING CORP
COLUMBUS, WI53925
3.0 mi
FALL RIVER FOUNDRY CO
Primary Metals · THE FALL RIVER GROUP INC
FALL RIVER, WI53932
0.8 mi
EK MACHINE CO INC
Fabricated Metals · NA
FALL RIVER, WI53932
0.8 mi
METALCRAFT OF MAYVILLE - FALL RIVER
Fabricated Metals · METALCRAFT OF MAYVILLE
FALL RIVER, WI53932
1.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Columbia County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3249
Mar 1976
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #496

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.7 ppb from 1993 (3.6 ppb) to 2023 (0.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,793
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Fall River's water comes from

Groundwater

Fall River's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,793 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Fall River

System Name PWSID Population Source
FALL RIVER WATERWORKS WI1110098 1,793 GW
Regional Comparison

How Fall River compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Fall River's score of 81.8/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Fall River (this city)
81.8
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Fall River, WI

Economic Profile
$74,688
Median Income
$236,772
Median Home Value
$1,129/mo
Median Rent
3%
Unemployment
Community
35.5
Median Age
349
People / sq mi
27.8%
College Educated
66.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Fall River, WI tap water safe to drink?

Fall River's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #231 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Fall River's water?

Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Fall River's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Fall River?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Fall River's water come from?

Fall River's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,793 residents.

What health violations has Fall River's water system had?

Fall River has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Fall River's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Fall River uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Fall River's water compare to other cities?

Fall River ranks #231 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 48% of state cities) and #7310 out of 15744 cities nationally (54th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Fall River's small water system affect quality?

Fall River's system serves approximately 1,793 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.