WaterVerge

Is Fairmont, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 9 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0378025
Overall Score
78.9 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#164 of 417 in North Carolina Top 54% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
78.9/100
waterverge.com
B 78.9/100

Fairmont, NC — Water Quality Report

Fairmont's drinking water received a grade of B (78.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,837 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 41 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Fairmont's water

Fairmont ranks #164 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Fairmont relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Fairmont may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
78.9 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
31.9/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Fairmont, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Fairmont's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (78.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 2,837 residents using groundwater (wells).

9
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Fairmont

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Fairmont's water quality assessment. Grade: B (78.9/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Fairmont's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Fairmont's water system has 41 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 9 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTRPTMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jan 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Nov 2020 Public Notice Open
Jul 2020 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Robeson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Lumber River.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4465

Where does Fairmont's water come from?

Fairmont's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 2,837 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Lumber River (river).

What Fairmont residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Fairmont's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Fairmont's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

41
Total violations
1
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Oct 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

41 Total
9 Active
1 Health-based
32 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
7
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
2
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2020 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2008 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2019 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2020
Aug 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2020
Jul 2019 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2019 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Showing 20 of 41 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Fairmont

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Fairmont, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HARGER LIGHTNING & GROUNDING
Electrical Equipment · NA
FAIRMONT, NC28340
0.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Robeson County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
18.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Robeson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Oct 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #4465
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #4393
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 20.0 ppb from 1995 (20.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
2,837
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Fairmont's water comes from

Groundwater

Fairmont's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,837 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Fairmont

Fairmont is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Lumber River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Fairmont

System Name PWSID Population Source
FAIRMONT, TOWN OF NC0378025 2,837 GW
Regional Comparison

How Fairmont compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Fairmont's score of 78.9/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Fairmont (this city)
78.9
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Fairmont, NC

Wikipedia →

Fairmont is a town in Robeson County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 2,191 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$31,731
Median Income
$92,609
Median Home Value
$621/mo
Median Rent
8.7%
Unemployment
Community
48.1
Median Age
352
People / sq mi
18.3%
College Educated
47.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Fairmont, NC tap water safe to drink?

Fairmont's water quality earned a grade of B (78.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #164 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Fairmont's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 41 violations are on record.

How is Fairmont's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Fairmont?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Fairmont's water come from?

Fairmont's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 2,837 residents.

What health violations has Fairmont's water system had?

Fairmont has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

Is Fairmont's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Fairmont uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 41 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Fairmont's water compare to other cities?

Fairmont ranks #164 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 61% of state cities) and #8465 out of 15744 cities nationally (46th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Fairmont's small water system affect quality?

Fairmont's system serves approximately 2,837 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 41 violations on record.