Is Enfield, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded B, with 13 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓
79.9/100
waterverge.com Enfield, NC — Water Quality Report
Enfield's drinking water received a grade of B (79.9 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,775 residents using surface water.
Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 79 violations on record, including 45 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.
What to know about Enfield's water
Enfield ranks #155 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.
The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.
As a small community water system, Enfield may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Enfield, NC water safe to drink?
Enfield's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (79.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,775 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).
Recent water quality updates for Enfield
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Enfield's water quality assessment. Grade: B (79.9/100).
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM, Consumer Confidence Rule.
2 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Enfield's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Violation history
Enfield's water system has 79 total violations on record, including 45 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Halifax County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Fishing Creek.
Where does Enfield's water come from?
Enfield's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,775 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Fishing Creek (river).
What Enfield residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Enfield's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Enfield's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Enfield
Industrial polluters nearby
Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Enfield, ranked by pounds discharged annually.
Total reported releases to surface water: 1 lbs
| Facility | Top chemical | To surface water (lbs/yr) | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
SEPRO RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY CAMPUS WHITAKERS, NC27891 | Copper And Copper Compounds | 1 | 5.3 mi |
BINDERHOLZ ENFIELD LLC ENFIELD, NC27823 | — | — | 3.4 mi |
CONSOLIDATED DIESEL CO WHITAKERS, NC27891 | — | — | 6.9 mi |
Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023
Drought conditions
D3 — extreme droughtHalifax County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Halifax County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 0.0 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
See how Enfield compares by contaminant
Explore where Enfield ranks among all North Carolina cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Enfield's water comes from
Enfield's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.
Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.
These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,775 people through 1 water system.
Water bodies near Enfield
Enfield is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.
Water systems serving Enfield
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENFIELD WATER SYSTEM | NC0442025 | 1,775 | SW |
How Enfield compares
Full North Carolina rankings →Enfield's score of 79.9/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View North Carolina rankings →About Enfield, NC
Wikipedia →Enfield is a town in Halifax County, North Carolina, United States, and was founded in 1740. As of the 2020 census, the town's population was 1,864, which reflected a decrease of almost 27% from the population of 2,538 in 2010. It is the oldest town in Halifax County, and was once the world's largest raw peanut market. Enfield is part of the Roanoke Rapids micropolitan area.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Enfield's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Halifax
Frequently asked questions
Is Enfield, NC tap water safe to drink?
Enfield's water quality earned a grade of B (79.9/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #155 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.
What contaminants are in Enfield's water?
Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 79 violations are on record.
How is Enfield's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Enfield?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Enfield's water come from?
Enfield's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,775 residents.
What health violations has Enfield's water system had?
Enfield has 45 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 13 violations remain unresolved.
How does Enfield's water compare to other cities?
Enfield ranks #155 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 63% of state cities) and #8091 out of 15744 cities nationally (49th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.
Does Enfield's small water system affect quality?
Enfield's system serves approximately 1,775 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 79 violations on record.