WaterVerge

Is Ellendale, MN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

737 residents served 3 water systems PWSID: MN1740003
Overall Score
66.7 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#449 of 466 in Minnesota Top 72% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
66.7/100
waterverge.com
C+ 66.7/100

Ellendale, MN — Water Quality Report

Ellendale's drinking water received a grade of C+ (66.7 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 737 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 19 violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ellendale's water

Ellendale ranks #449 out of 466 cities in Minnesota for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Ellendale relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Ellendale may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 11 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
66.7 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
19.7/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Ellendale, MN water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Ellendale's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (66.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 737 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ellendale

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ellendale's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (66.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Public Notice, Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4797). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4442). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ellendale's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Ellendale's water system has 19 total violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 11 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLRPTOtherMRMON
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Apr 2025 Public Notice Open
Apr 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Steele County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4797
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4442
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4290

Where does Ellendale's water come from?

Ellendale's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 737 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Ellendale residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Ellendale's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Ellendale's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

19
Total violations
11
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

19 Total
4 Active
11 Health-based
15 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
13
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2025
Oct 2024 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Apr 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2023
Apr 2023 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2023
Jul 2020 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2020
Apr 2020 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2020
Jul 2019 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2017
Jan 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2017
Jan 2016 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2016
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Ellendale

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Ellendale, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CARGILL FEED & NUTRITION NEW RICHLAND
Food · CARGILL INC
NEW RICHLAND, MN56072
9.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Jun 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Steele County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2024
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4797
Jun 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4442
Nov 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4290
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4182
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3242
Jun 1996
FLOODING AND SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1116

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 18.0 ppb from 1994 (18.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
737
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Ellendale's water comes from

Groundwater

Ellendale's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 737 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ellendale

System Name PWSID Population Source
Ellendale MN1740003 636 GW
Thompson Oaks MN1740008 51 GW
Hope Water Cooperative MN1740004 50 GW
Regional Comparison

How Ellendale compares

Full Minnesota rankings →

Ellendale's score of 66.7/100 is below the average of 82/100 among major Minnesota cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Ellendale (this city)
66.7
St. Paul
73.3
Rochester
69.7
Minnesota avg
82
City Profile

About Ellendale, MN

Wikipedia →

Ellendale is a city in Steele County, Minnesota, United States. As of the 2020 census, Ellendale had a population of 676.

Economic Profile
$65,000
Median Income
$135,010
Median Home Value
$833/mo
Median Rent
0.5%
Unemployment
Community
45.6
Median Age
275
People / sq mi
22.5%
College Educated
72.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Ellendale, MN tap water safe to drink?

Ellendale's water quality earned a grade of C+ (66.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #449 out of 466 cities tested in Minnesota.

What contaminants are in Ellendale's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 19 violations are on record.

How is Ellendale's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ellendale?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Ellendale's water come from?

Ellendale's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 737 residents.

What health violations has Ellendale's water system had?

Ellendale has 11 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Ellendale's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Ellendale uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 19 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Ellendale's water compare to other cities?

Ellendale ranks #449 out of 466 cities in Minnesota (better than 4% of state cities) and #11346 out of 15744 cities nationally (28th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.