WaterVerge

Is Elk Run Heights, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A, with 2 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA0721014
Overall Score
91.3 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#140 of 436 in Iowa Top 11% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
91.3/100
waterverge.com
A 91.3/100

Elk Run Heights, IA — Water Quality Report

Elk Run Heights's drinking water received a grade of A (91.3 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,069 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Elk Run Heights's water

Elk Run Heights ranks #140 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Elk Run Heights purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Elk Run Heights may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
91.3 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Elk Run Heights, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Elk Run Heights's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A (91.3/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,069 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Elk Run Heights

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Elk Run Heights's water quality assessment. Grade: A (91.3/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4289). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Elk Run Heights's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Elk Run Heights's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

MRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Dec 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Nov 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Aug 2015 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 2009 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2006 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Black Hawk County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cedar River At Waterloo.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4289
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1230

Where does Elk Run Heights's water come from?

Elk Run Heights's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,069 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Cedar River At Waterloo (river).

What Elk Run Heights residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Elk Run Heights's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Dec 2015
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
4 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
4
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2015
Nov 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2015
Aug 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2015
Apr 2009 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Apr 2009
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Elk Run Heights

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Elk Run Heights, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 9,578 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
JOHN DEERE WATERLOO WORKS DRIVETRAIN OPERATIONS AND FOUNDRY
Machinery · DEERE & CO
WATERLOO, IA50701
Ethylene glycol9,2135.3 mi
JOHN DEERE ENGINE WORKS
Machinery · DEERE & CO
WATERLOO, IA50701
Manganese2509.0 mi
JOHN DEERE WATERLOO WORKS TCAO
Machinery · DEERE & CO
WATERLOO, IA50703
Manganese1154.2 mi
KCNG IOWA LLC
Fabricated Metals · NA
CEDAR FALLS, IA50613
9.8 mi
BERTCH CABINET LLC
Furniture · MASTERBRAND INC
WATERLOO, IA50702
2.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Elk Run Heights

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2016
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Black Hawk County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4289
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Apr 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #986
Jul 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #911

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 0.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Elk Run Heights compares by contaminant

Explore where Elk Run Heights ranks among all Iowa cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,069
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Elk Run Heights's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Elk Run Heights purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Elk Run Heights's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,069 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Elk Run Heights

Elk Run Heights is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Cedar River At Waterloo
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Elk Run Heights

System Name PWSID Population Source
ELK RUN HEIGHTS WATER SUPPLY IA0721014 1,069 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Elk Run Heights compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Elk Run Heights's score of 91.3/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Elk Run Heights (this city)
91.3
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Elk Run Heights, IA

Wikipedia →

Elk Run Heights is a city in Black Hawk County, Iowa, United States. The population was 1,069 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Waterloo–Cedar Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$67,045
Median Income
$163,042
Median Home Value
$957/mo
Median Rent
0.2%
Unemployment
Community
52.7
Median Age
316
People / sq mi
15.9%
College Educated
96.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Elk Run Heights, IA tap water safe to drink?

Elk Run Heights's water quality earned a grade of A (91.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #140 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Elk Run Heights's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Elk Run Heights's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Elk Run Heights?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Elk Run Heights's water come from?

Elk Run Heights's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,069 residents.

What health violations has Elk Run Heights's water system had?

Elk Run Heights has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2015. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Elk Run Heights's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Elk Run Heights uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Elk Run Heights's water compare to other cities?

Elk Run Heights ranks #140 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 68% of state cities) and #1776 out of 15744 cities nationally (89th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Elk Run Heights's small water system affect quality?

Elk Run Heights's system serves approximately 1,069 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.