WaterVerge

Is East Spencer, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: NC0180060
Overall Score
87.4 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#47 of 417 in North Carolina Top 26% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.4/100

East Spencer, NC — Water Quality Report

East Spencer's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,550 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about East Spencer's water

East Spencer ranks #47 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, East Spencer may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is East Spencer, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

East Spencer's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,550 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

8
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for East Spencer

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into East Spencer's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.4/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for East Spencer's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

East Spencer's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 8 remain unresolved.

OtherMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2012 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2007 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2002 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2001 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2001 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Rowan County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Second Creek.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does East Spencer's water come from?

East Spencer's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,550 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Second Creek (river).

What East Spencer residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in East Spencer's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

East Spencer's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
1
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Jul 2012
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
8 Active
1 Health-based
10 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
10
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule
2
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2001
Dec 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2000
Oct 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2000
Sep 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2000
Jun 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2000
May 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2000
Jan 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2000
Nov 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1994
Oct 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1994
Sep 1994 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1994
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of East Spencer

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near East Spencer, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 19 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SALISBURY NC
Electrical Equipment · SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC USA INC
SALISBURY, NC28146
Copper164.9 mi
GRANGES AMERICAS INC
Primary Metals · GRANGES AMERICAS INC
SALISBURY, NC28146
Copper33.8 mi
ELECTRIC GLASS FIBER AMERICA LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · NIPPON ELECTRIC GLASS AMERICA INC
LEXINGTON, NC27292
9.5 mi
EGGER - LEXINGTON PARTICLEBOARD PLANT
Wood Products · NA
LINWOOD, NC27299
6.1 mi
WESTLAKE ROYAL BUILDING PRODUCTS INC - PLANT 1
Plastics and Rubber · WESTLAKE CORP
EAST SPENCER, NC28039
0.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of East Spencer

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Rowan County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
33.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Rowan County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #4393
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3222

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 19.9 ppb from 2007 (19.9 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,550
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where East Spencer's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

East Spencer's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,550 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near East Spencer

East Spencer is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Second Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving East Spencer

System Name PWSID Population Source
EAST SPENCER, TOWN OF NC0180060 1,550 SWP
Regional Comparison

How East Spencer compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

East Spencer's score of 87.4/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

East Spencer (this city)
87.4
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About East Spencer, NC

Wikipedia →

Salisbury is a city in the Piedmont region of North Carolina, United States; it has been the county seat of Rowan County since 1753 when its territory extended to the Mississippi River. Located 25 miles (40 km) northeast of Charlotte and within its metropolitan area, the town has attracted a growing population. The 2020 census shows 35,580 residents.

Economic Profile
$37,917
Median Income
$647/mo
Median Rent
8%
Unemployment
Community
52.9
Median Age
223
People / sq mi
13%
College Educated
54.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is East Spencer, NC tap water safe to drink?

East Spencer's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #47 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in East Spencer's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is East Spencer's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in East Spencer?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does East Spencer's water come from?

East Spencer's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,550 residents.

What health violations has East Spencer's water system had?

East Spencer has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2012. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

How does East Spencer's water compare to other cities?

East Spencer ranks #47 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 89% of state cities) and #4082 out of 15744 cities nationally (74th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does East Spencer's small water system affect quality?

East Spencer's system serves approximately 1,550 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 18 violations on record.