WaterVerge

Is East Montpelier, VT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C-, with 23 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

530 residents served 3 water systems PWSID: VT0005264
Overall Score
56.8 / 100
Violations
23 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#84 of 105 in Vermont Top 79% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
56.8/100
waterverge.com
C- 56.8/100

East Montpelier, VT — Water Quality Report

East Montpelier's drinking water received a grade of C- (56.8 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 530 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 244 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 23 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about East Montpelier's water

East Montpelier ranks #84 out of 105 cities in Vermont for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

East Montpelier relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, East Montpelier may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 14 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
56.8 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
6.8/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is East Montpelier, VT water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

East Montpelier's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (56.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 530 residents using groundwater (wells).

23
Active Violations
1.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for East Montpelier

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into East Montpelier's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (56.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4720). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3595). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for East Montpelier's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

East Montpelier's water system has 244 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 23 remain unresolved. 14 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONTTMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Mar 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Washington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1996. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include East Barre Detention Reservoir, Wrightsville Detention Reservoir @ Wrightsville, North Branch Winooski River, Winooski River, Dog River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4720
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3595
TROPICAL STORM HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3567

Where does East Montpelier's water come from?

East Montpelier's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 530 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include East Barre Detention Reservoir (lake), Wrightsville Detention Reservoir @ Wrightsville (lake), North Branch Winooski River (river), Winooski River (river), Dog River (river).

What East Montpelier residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in East Montpelier's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

East Montpelier's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 8% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

244
Total violations
4
Health-based
23
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

244 Total
23 Active
4 Health-based
221 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
79
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Revised Total Coliform Rule
26
Inorganic Chemicals
23
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
22
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2012 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 244 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Washington County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1996. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4720
Jul 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3595
Aug 2021
TROPICAL STORM HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3567
Jun 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4445
Jun 2014
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4178
Aug 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4140

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.8 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.2 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how East Montpelier compares by contaminant

Explore where East Montpelier ranks among all Vermont cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
530
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where East Montpelier's water comes from

Groundwater

East Montpelier's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 530 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near East Montpelier

East Montpelier is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

East Barre Detention Reservoir
lake
Wrightsville Detention Reservoir @ Wrightsville
lake
North Branch Winooski River
river
Winooski River
river
Dog River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving East Montpelier

System Name PWSID Population Source
CRYSTAL SPRINGS WATER SYSTEM VT0005264 300 GW
NORTHWOODS VILLAGE APARTMENTS VT0021515 130 GWP
SANDY PINES MHP VT0005267 100 GW
Regional Comparison

How East Montpelier compares

Full Vermont rankings →

East Montpelier's score of 56.8/100 is below the average of 77/100 among major Vermont cities. It outscores 2 of 10 nearby cities. 8 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

East Montpelier (this city)
56.8
Burlington
84.6
Colchester
63.4
Essex
95
Vermont avg
77
City Profile

About East Montpelier, VT

Wikipedia →

Montpelier is the capital city of the U.S. state of Vermont and the county seat of Washington County. The site of Vermont's state government, it is the least populous state capital in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,074, with a daytime population growth of about 21,000 due to the large number of jobs within city limits. The Vermont College of Fine Arts is located in the municipality. It was named after Montpellier, a city in the south of France.

Economic Profile
$83,869
Median Income
$343,260
Median Home Value
$1,069/mo
Median Rent
3%
Unemployment
Community
46.7
Median Age
32
People / sq mi
57.4%
College Educated
87.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is East Montpelier, VT tap water safe to drink?

East Montpelier's water quality earned a grade of C- (56.8/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #84 out of 105 cities tested in Vermont.

What contaminants are in East Montpelier's water?

Lead was measured at 1.2 ppb (90th percentile). 244 violations are on record.

How is East Montpelier's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in East Montpelier?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does East Montpelier's water come from?

East Montpelier's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 530 residents.

What health violations has East Montpelier's water system had?

East Montpelier has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 23 violations remain unresolved.

Is East Montpelier's groundwater at risk of contamination?

East Montpelier uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 244 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does East Montpelier's water compare to other cities?

East Montpelier ranks #84 out of 105 cities in Vermont (better than 20% of state cities) and #12427 out of 15744 cities nationally (21th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.